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The Economy of British North America. 19 th Century. British North America (BNA). In the 1800s, BNA was made up of several colonies and territories. The colonies were: Province of Canada Newfoundland New Brunswick Nova Scotia Prince Edward Island Vancouver Island.
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The Economy of British North America 19th Century
British North America (BNA) • In the 1800s, BNA was made up of several colonies and territories. The colonies were: • Province of Canada • Newfoundland • New Brunswick • Nova Scotia • Prince Edward Island • Vancouver Island
Province of Canada mid-1800s • Canada West (part of what is now Ontario) – farming, lumber, some manufacturing. • Canada East (part of what is now Quebec) – farming, but shipping in Montreal
Newfoundland mid-1800s • Cod fishing was the basis of the economy • Some trapping in Labrador (Inuit and Innu)
New Brunswick mid-1800s • Shipbuilding was the major industry. Also farming and logging • Trade with USA
Nova Scotia mid-1800s • Fishing, shipbuilding were major industries. • Also sailors, trade, some farming
Prince Edward Island mid-1800s • Shipbuilding and farming (absentee landlords who lived in England)
Vancouver Island mid-1800s • Vancouver Island was a colony and Rupert’s Land, North-Western Territory and New Caledonia were other British territories. • Fur-trading was the main economic activity