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Learn how developing a successful marketing strategy enhances coordination, resource allocation, and market position to achieve objectives and key components for strategic alternatives. Explore hierarchy of objectives, strategic sales boosting, positioning decisions, and brand building guidelines.
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Developing Marketing Strategy Chapter 07
A Successful Strategy: • Enhances coordination among functional areas of organization • Defines resource allocation • Leads to a superior market position
Elements Of Strategy • The objective(s) to be attained • Strategic alternative(s) • Customer targets • Competitor targets • The core strategy • Marketing mix support • Functional programs support
Characteristics of good objectives • Should have quantified standards of performance • Should be ambitious enough to be challenging, but not unrealistic • Should have a time frame within which to achieve the objectives
Increasing Sales/Market Share • Market Development Strategies • Market Penetration Strategies
Components of Positioning • Customer targets • Competitor targets • Core strategy
Key Considerations for Selecting a Customer Target • Size/growth of the segment • Opportunities for obtaining competitive advantage • Resources available
Positioning Decision Steps • Identifying alternative positioning themes • Screening alternatives according to whether they are • meaningful to and believable by customers • feasible given the firm and product resources • competitively sensible • helpful for meeting the product objective
Positioning Decision Steps (Contd.) • Selecting the position that best satisfies these criteria • Implementing programs consistent with the product position selected
Five areas for differentiation • Quality • Status and image • Branding • Convenience and service • Distribution
Five As of Brand Building • Awareness • Associations • Attitude • Attachment [loyalty] • Advocacy
Ten guidelines for building strong brands • Brand identity • Value proposition • Brand position • Execution • Consistency over time • Brand system • Brand leverage • Tracking • Brand responsibility • Invest
Basic customer strategies • Customer acquisition • Customer retention • Customer expansion • Customer deletion