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Getting the facts right. A guide to presenting metadata with examples on Millennium Development . What are metadata?. data that defines or describes other data “information that is needed to be able to use and interpret statistics” (Eurostat). Without metadata. With metadata.
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Getting the facts right A guide to presenting metadata with examples on Millennium Development
What are metadata? • data that defines or describes other data • “information that is needed to be able to use and interpret statistics” (Eurostat)
Without metadata With metadata
Source: United Nations Statistics Division (2003). Indicators for Monitoring the Millennium Development Goals.
UNDP Guide to Measuring Human Development “… a reference tool that provides guidance on statistical principles…”
Metadata: particularly important for MDG-related reports and data
Metadata management:a strategic priority for statistical systems
Uses of statistical metadata • Data discovery • Define and describe data resources • Drive statistical production • Capture information about sources • Integral to the IT environment • Describe quality of outputs Source: Graeme Oakley, Australian Bureau of Statistics www.unescap.org/stat/apex/2/APEX2_S.4_conference_Statistical%20Metadata%20Standards.pdf
International standards and guides • Excellent resources already exist • UNECE Working Group on Statistical Metadata (METIS) • Little guidance on metadata for development indicators
Common Metadata Framework • Evolving online reference • Statistical metadata portal • Developed by experts • Maintained by UNECE • www.unece.org
Handbook on Data and Metadata Reporting • Comprehensive guide to publishing metadata • Available in English and French • www.oecd-ilibrary.org
Generic Statistical Information Model (GSIM) Generic Statistical Business Process Model (GSBPM)
A guide for managers • Principles of good management • Explains Statistical Metadata in a Corporate Context • Central systems and tools • Vocabularies • Classification management • Question databases
Benefits of managing metadata • Everyone uses up-to-date classifications and definitions • Gain resources • Higher morale and productivity • Capitalising on lessons learned • Easier for data users to understand • Increased trust in official statistics
Metadata for MDG indicators Specific and succinct General and detailed
Metadata for MDG indicators Specific and succinct General and detailed
Mandatory metadata 2. Data provider 1. Title describing data being presented 3. Statistical concepts and definitions
Conditional metadata 5. Source data Total employment by status in employment (thousands) 4. Comparability (geographical and over time) 6. Symbols or abbreviations Source: LABORSTA (laborsta.ilo.org)
Optional metadata 7. Accuracy 8. Contact information 9. References / relevant links