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http:// www.rayur.com /hemophilia-definition-causes-symptoms-diagnosis-treatment-and-prevent.html. Hemophilia. By: Anna Exley and Jolie Hassenflow. http:// theviewspaper.net /hemophilia-the-royal-disease/. Hemophilia is….
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http://www.rayur.com/hemophilia-definition-causes-symptoms-diagnosis-treatment-and-prevent.htmlhttp://www.rayur.com/hemophilia-definition-causes-symptoms-diagnosis-treatment-and-prevent.html Hemophilia By: Anna Exley and Jolie Hassenflow http://theviewspaper.net/hemophilia-the-royal-disease/
Hemophilia is… • A blood disorder in which your blood does not clot properly when injured. http://genetic-disorder-wiki.wikispaces.com/hemophilia
Type of inheritance • Hemophilia is a x-linked recessive disorder. • It is caused by a defect in one of the genes responsible for determining how the blood clots, 8(type A) or 9(type B). http://haemophiliajacjoey.blogspot.com/2012/06/what-are-some-of-causes-of-hemophilia.html
Treatments for Type A • Factor 8 replacement therapy: • Inject factor 8 directly into the bloodstream • Can be given on demand or on a regular basis http://www.koate-dvi.com/html/patient_treatment.htm
Treatments for Type B • The treatment for type B is the same as type A • injection of factor 9 directly into the blood stream • Like type A treatment it can be given on demand or on a regular basis http://www.medgadget.com/2011/12/hope-for-hemophiliacs-gene-therapy-stops-the-bleeding.html
People LivingWith Hemophilia In the past… Now… People can survive and live long lives with the disease Hemophiliacs still have to be extremely careful Emergency treatments are more efficient • More people died at a young age because there was no treatment • Survivors had to be extremely careful • The only way to treat a bleed was to wrap it in a towel and hope that it would eventually stop.
Evolution in Treatment • More understanding of the disease and how it affects each person individually will lead to safer treatment dosages. • Not enough factor 8/9 is not affective enough to stop bleeding. • Too much factor 8/9 can cause buildup of the medication in the place of injection which can lead to extreme pain and hospitalization.
Who is More Susceptible to Hemophilia? • Every race is equally susceptible • Males are more likely to get hemophilia than females because they can not carry it; if they get the infected X chromosome they will have it. https://geneticmutationruebe7.wikispaces.com/Haemophilia
Type of Mutation • Any of the following can cause hemophilia: • Point mutation:Only effects one or few nucleotides in the DNA sequence • Inversion:When the gene is in the right place, but is backwards. • Deletion/insertion:A shift in the number of nucleotides that can ultimately lead to an altered amino acid sequence. • And Unidentified Mutations. http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/archive/mutations/mutatedna.html http://rosalind.info/problems/hamm/ http://www.biology-online.org/2/8_mutations.htm