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“People ask me, 'How do you get the children to memorize The Canterbury Tales In Old English? I say, 'It never dawned on me that they couldn't learn it .’ ”. Marva Collins: A Thought leader. Kristen Bell and Tracey Lee DImsoy. Background Information.
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“People ask me, 'How do you get the children to memorize The Canterbury Tales In Old English? I say, 'It never dawned on me that they couldn't learn it.’”
Marva Collins:A Thought leader Kristen Bell and Tracey Lee DImsoy
Background Information • Born August 31, 1936 in Munroeville, Alabama • Family put great emphasis on education during childhood • Attended Clark College (today’s Clark Atlanta University) • Taught in Alabama for two years, then moved to Chicago to work as a medical secretary • Married Clarence Collins in September of 1960 • Taught in Chicago’s public system for 14 years • In 1975, used retirement to fund The Westside Preparatory School
The Westside Preparatory School • Founded in 1975 in Garfield Park, an area in inner-city Chicago due to dissatisfaction with quality of education at her children’s private school • First students were her children and neighborhood children • Students were considered “learning disabled, problematic, and/or borderline mentally retarded” • Every child scored at least five grades higher at the end of the year • 1996 – 60 Minutes program documented when Westside student graduated college Summa Cum Laude • Westside students went on to some of the nation’s most prestigious universities (Harvard, Stanford, Yale, etc.) • Socratic method of teaching
Contributions to Education Socratic Method Direct Teaching Philosophy
Socratic Method • A method of teaching in which the selected material contains content that challenges a student’s logic, promotes critical thinking, and advocates classroom discussion • Encourages participation, encourages self discipline, reduces disciplinary issues http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Eo87pX5W74
Direct Teaching Philosophy • Collins used classical literature and other abstract content/subject material • Asks students to make predictions based on the information given to them (develops cognitive skills) • Identifying the purpose of the information • Establishes an intellectual environment that promotes vocabulary expansion, idea building, gaining conversational and textual information, and requires attention of all participants • Teaches abstract thinking/critical thinking
Awards • The Jefferson Award for Benefiting the Disadvantaged • The Humanitarian Award for Excellence • Legendary Women of the World Award • Honorary doctoral degrees from universities – Amherst, Dartmouth, Notre Dame, and Clark Atlanta University • The prestigious National Humanities Medal from President Bush in 2004
Recognition • “The Marva Collins Story,” starring Cicely Tyson and Morgan Freeman http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EVXddnMxVKU
“Kids don't fail. Teachers fail, school systems fail. The people who teach children that they are failures, they are the problem.” -Marva Collins