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To assess knowledge of the axial and appendicular skeleton; review and quiz on appendicular skeleton with hands and fingers, plus pelvic girdle and legs anatomy. Assignment dates and post-quiz activities outlined.
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Axial Skeleton Quiz Notes – Appendicular skeleton Hands/fingers Pelvic girdle legs “Obstacles cannot crush me; every obstacle yields to stern resolve.” Leonardo da Vinci To assess knowledge of the axial skeleton and learn about the appendicular skeleton. Title: Anat & Phys 10/10/06 Class Topics Objectives: Friday, December 20, 20191:12 PM
Class Assignments What By When • Axial Skeleton Quiz 10/10/06 • Appendicular Review Sheet 10/12/06 • Appendicular Skeleton quiz 10/19/06 • Skeletal Anatomy Test 10/25/06 • Due this class period • Due next class period • Due in the future
Postquiz Activities • Go to a lab table (bring your book) and review the upper appendage and pectoral girdle skeletal anatomy
From: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/imagepages/17259.htm
Carpals, Metacarpals, & Phalanges • Carpals • Hamate, Triangular, Pisiform, Lunate, Trapezoid, Trapezium, Scaphoid, Capitate • Metacarpals • Phalanges http://www.sci.port.ac.uk/rad/anatomy/05/020.htm
http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatomy/learnem/bones/main_bone.htmhttp://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatomy/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm Pelvic Girdle (Os Coxa) • Ischium • Ilium • Pubis
Ilium • Superior region of pelvis • many spines for muscle attachment
Ischium • Back bottom of pelvis • posterior, inferior • looks like an L • sit on ischial tuberosity
Pubis • Front bottom of pelvis • anterior, inferior • contains obturator foramen • largest foramen in the body • hole for nothing • symphysis pubis (pubic symphysis)
Male tilted backward narrow pelvic inlet Pubic arch less than 90 degree angle narrow and long sacrum immovable coccyx thick and heavy bones Female Tilted forward Wide, oval pelvic inlet Pubic arch more than 90 degrees Wider and shorter sacrum movable coccyx thin and light bones Male vs Female
http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatomy/learnem/bones/main_bone.htmhttp://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatomy/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm Acetabulum • Hip socket • contains parts of all three pelvic bones
Femur http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/ grossanatomy/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm • Proximal • head - fits into acetabulum • Greater and Lesser Trochanter • Linea aspera • Distal • Medial condyle • Lateral condyle • Intercondylar fossa
Patella • Kneecap • found in patellar tendon • quadriceps tendon • Sesamoid bone
Tibia • Proximal • medial condyle • lateral condyle • tibial tuberosity • Distal • Medial Malleolus http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatomy/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm
Fibula • Proximal • Head • Distal • Lateral malleolus http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatomy/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm
Tarsals and more • Calcaneus • Talus • Metatarsals • Phalanges