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This report provides an overview of the global impact of HIV/AIDS, focusing on prevention, testing, and treatment efforts. It includes statistics on people living with HIV in 2015, new infections, AIDS deaths, and progress towards UNAIDS/WHO targets. The report highlights the importance of universal health coverage in ending the AIDS epidemic and the need for improvements in HIV testing and treatment services.
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Progress Report 2016PREVENT HIV,TEST AND TREAT ALLWHO SUPPORT FOR COUNTRY IMPACT
Contents • Global impact 2.Service cascade 3. Policies and WHO support
Global summary of the AIDS epidemic Number of people living with HIV in 2015 Total Adults Women Children (<15 years) Total Adults Children (<15 years) Total Adults Children (<15 years) 36.7 million[34.0 million – 39.8 million] 31.8 million [30.1 million – 33.7 million] 16.0 million [15.2 million – 16.9 million] 3.2 million [2.9 million – 3.5 million] 2.1 million [1.9 million – 2.4 million]1.9 million [1.7 million – 2.1 million] 240 000 [210 000 – 280 000] 1.1 million[940 000 – 1.3 million]1.0 million [1.2 million – 1.5 million] 190 000 [170 000 – 220 000] People newly infected with HIV in 2015 AIDS deaths in 2015 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates.
Decline in HIV incidence and mortality over time Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates.
Number of people newly infected with HIV Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates. The red shading shows future targets.
Number of people dying from HIV Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates. The red shading shows future targets.
Contents • Global impact 2.Service cascade 3. Policies and WHO support
Universal health coverage to end AIDS Source: Global Health Sector Strategy on HIV, 2016-2021.
Improvements are needed at each stage of the cascade of HIV testing and treatment services, 2015 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates.
Number of people receiving antiretroviral treatment Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates. The red shading shows future targets.
Countries with their size proportional to the number of people on treatment between 2000 and 2015 (video) Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates.
Increase in people receiving ART over time Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates.
ART coverage over time Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates.
ART coverage by sex among adults, 2015 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates.
Contents • Global impact 2.Service cascade 3. Policies and WHO support
WHO has developed four core sets of guidelines to support Fast-Track action in countries Source: WHO
Countries that have included or that plan to include HIV self-testing in their national policies, October 2016 Source: WHO 2016 survey (HIV Country Intelligence Tool).
Adoption of the "treat all" recommendation among adults and adolescents living with HIV, October 2016 33% of all LMIC and 71% of fast track countries have adopted "treat all". By the end of 2016, more than half of all LMIC and 80% of fast track countries will have adopted "treat all" Source: Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting (WHO/UNICEF/UNAIDS) and WHO HIV Country Intelligence Tool.
Implementation of the "treat all" recommendation among adults and adolescents living with HIV, October 2016 30% of all LMIC and 63% of fast track countries have implemented "treat all" Source: Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting (WHO/UNICEF/UNAIDS) and WHO HIV Country Intelligence Tool.
Provision of lifelong ART to pregnant and breastfeeding women living with HIV, October 2016 Source: Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting (WHO/UNICEF/UNAIDS) and WHO HIV Country Intelligence Tool.
Countries are adapting the WHO guidelines for key population services in their national HIV policies or plans, October 2016 Source: WHO 2016 survey (WHO Country Intelligence Tool).
Countries that completed HIV services cascades, October 2016 Source: WHO 2016 survey (WHO Country Intelligence Tool).
Median CD4 cell count at ART initiation have increased significantly in all regions
Prices are still falling, but second-line ART costs three times more than first-line ART Source: WHO Global Price Reporting Mechanism.
Capacity-building workshops are supporting the implementation of key WHO guidelines, 2016 Source: WHO
Areas in which WHO provided countries with significant technical support for their HIV programmes in the past three years Note: There are no countries where support for only treatment and testing are provided. Source: WHO 2016 survey (WHO HIV Country Intelligence Tool).