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Learn to plan, create, and modify forms in Microsoft Office XP for streamlined data input and editing. Understand form controls, design considerations, and techniques for effective form creation.
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Microsoft Office XP Illustrated Introductory, Enhanced Using Forms
Objectives • Plan a form • Create a form • Move and resize controls • Modify labels • Modify text boxes Using Forms Unit C
Objectives • Modify tab order • Enter and edit records • Insert an image Using Forms Unit C
Unit Introduction • A form is an Access database object that allows you to present information in a format that makes entering and editing data easy. • Forms are the primary object used to find, enter, and edit data • You can design the layout of fields in a form Using Forms Unit C
Planning a Form • Forms are often built to match a source document to facilitate fast and accurate data entry. • Because users enter data directly into the database, a well designed form is important • A control is used to display data in a form Using Forms Unit C
Planning a Form (cont.) • Form design considerations. • Determine purpose of the form • Determine underlying record source • Gather source documents • Determine the best type of control • Bound controls display data from the underlying record source • Unbound controls do not change from record to record and exist only to clarify and enhance the form appearance Using Forms Unit C
Planning a Form (cont.) Form Controls Using Forms Unit C
Planning a Form (cont.) Bound object frame Tab control Text box Combo box Label Option group Option button Toggle button Using Forms Unit C
Planning a Form (cont.) Command button Check box Unbound object frame List box Rectangle Using Forms Unit C
Creating a Form • Create a form from scratch using the Form Design View or the Form wizard. • The Form Wizard provides guided steps to create a form • Select record source, choose overall layout, style, and title • Use Form Design View to modify an existing form object Using Forms Unit C
Creating a Form (cont.) Text box Labels Check box Using Forms Unit C
Creating a Form (cont.) Form creation techniques Using Forms Unit C
Moving and Resizing Controls • Modify the size, location, and appearance of existing controls in Form Design View • Add controls to the form with the Toolbox toolbar • The field list contains fields in the record source Using Forms Unit C
Moving and Resizing Controls (cont.) Toolbox button Field List button Object list box Label Field list Vertical ruler Toolbox toolbar Using Forms Unit C
Moving and Resizing Controls (cont.) • Sizing handles appear in the corners and on the edges of selected controls. • The mouse pointer shape is important when working with controls Form Design View mouse pointers Using Forms Unit C
Moving and Resizing Controls (cont.) • When you move a bound control, the accompanying unbound label moves with it. • The field name for the selected control appears in the Object list box • Moving and resizing controls requires concentration and mouse control Using Forms Unit C
Modifying Labels • Modify a label control by directly editing it in Form Design View or the property sheet for the label. • The property sheet is a comprehensive listing of all properties (characteristics) that have been specified for that control • Click the label in Form Design View to edit it or • Double-click the label to open its property sheet Using Forms Unit C
Modifying Labels (cont.) • The Caption property controls the text displayed by the label control. Title bar identifies the type of control Caption property Property sheet Using Forms Unit C
Modifying Text Boxes • Text boxes are generally used to display form underlying fields and are therefore bound to the field. • A text box control may also serve as a calculated control when it stores an expression • An expression is a combination of symbols that calculates results • Common expressions include calculating the current date, a grade point average, or a page number Using Forms Unit C
Modifying Text Boxes (cont.) • Expressions start with an equal sign (=). • A field name is bracketed within an expression • A field name must be typed exactly as it appears in the Table Design View Using Forms Unit C
Modifying Text Boxes (cont.) Toolbox toolbar New text box New label Using Forms Unit C
Modifying Tab Order • The tab order is the order in which the focus (the active control) moves as you press [Tab] in Form View. • Change using the Tab Order dialog box • To change tab sequence, drag the row selector up or down Form sections Using Forms Unit C
Modifying Tab Order (cont.) Detail section Drag the row selector to move the field up or down Using Forms Unit C
Entering and Editing Records • Forms are used to find, enter, or edit records in the underlying record source. Edit record symbol Using Forms Unit C
Entering and Editing Records (cont.) • To find a record, click the Find button on the Form View toolbar. Find button Find criteria Using Forms Unit C
Inserting an Image • An example of a graphic image is a picture, logo, or clip art. • Images can be added to bound or unbound controls • Bound images are tied to a field defined with an OLE Object data type Using Forms Unit C
Inserting an Image (cont.) Inserted logo Using Forms Unit C