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Che 113 Chapter 5. Dr. McGoldrick’s Lecture Highlights. Chapter Overview. Gas Laws K-M Theory Intermolecular Forces Liquids Solids Heating Curves & Phase Diagrams. Gases. Compare to liquids and solids Variables of gas behavior: P,V, n, T Units of measurement for each variable
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Che 113 Chapter 5 Dr. McGoldrick’s Lecture Highlights
Chapter Overview • Gas Laws • K-M Theory • Intermolecular Forces • Liquids • Solids • Heating Curves & Phase Diagrams
Gases • Compare to liquids and solids • Variables of gas behavior:P,V, n, T • Units of measurement for each variable • K-M Theory statements (see text)
Gas Laws • Boyle V ~ 1/P • Chas. V ~ T Use Kelvin! • Sample calculations-simple-combined: • P1 V1 = P2 V2 T1 T2
Gas Laws contd. • Define STP • Ideal behavior • Ideal gas law PV = nRT Dalton’s Law, Graham’s Law
Intermolecular Forces • Dipole- Dipole • H- Bonds • London ForcesDescribe; know examples
Liquids • Equlibrium VP • BP (normal bp) • ∆H vap • VP curves- for pure liquids-for solutions
Overview • Heating Curve (for water) • Terms: fusion, evaporation, condensation, crystallization and sublimation • Phase Diagram ( see text)
Solids • Amorphous • Crystalline • Summary Table (see text and h.o.) -Names -Bonds -Properties • Buckyballs, nanotubes ( see text)
End Chapter 5 Homework