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ETC Block Diagram. Spectra Type Stellar (50 stellar types) Galaxies (elliptical, spiral) QSO Luminosity Profile point source extended (uniform, gaussian, elliptical, exponential) Redshift. Source Spectrum is derived from:. Sky Background Spectrum based on specified observing parameters.
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Spectra Type Stellar (50 stellar types) Galaxies (elliptical, spiral) QSO Luminosity Profile point source extended (uniform, gaussian, elliptical, exponential) Redshift Source Spectrum is derived from:
Sky Background Spectrum based on specified observing parameters • Lunar Phase • Moon-target separation • Airmass • Solar cycle (min, max, average)
System Throughput derived from LSST system specifications • Telescope Aperture • Optics (Lenses and Mirrors) • Filter Transmission – U G R I Z Y • Detector Sensitivity
Atmospheric TransmissionModel • Base Sky Transmission Curve • Clouds • Humidity • Airmass
Signal-to-noise Analysis • Select optimal aperture • Sum weighted source count • Sum weighted sky background count • Add sources of noise: • Poisson noise (source and background) • Sky Estimation Noise • Readout Noise • Dark Current Noise
Weighted source noise Weighted background noise Dark current noise Readout noise Sky subtraction noise Poisson Poisson 0.0015 e-/s/pixel 5 e-/pixel 1/sky aperture Sources of Noise