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Güssing An example for a sustainable energy supply. Christian Keglovits. H. Güssing. Location. Province Burgenland Area (km²) 3.966 Population 281.190 District Güssing Area (km²) 485 Population 26.507 Town Güssing Area (km²) 49,3 Population 3.764. History.
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GüssingAn example for a sustainable energy supply Christian Keglovits
H Güssing Location Province Burgenland Area (km²) 3.966 Population 281.190 DistrictGüssing Area (km²) 485 Population 26.507 Town Güssing Area (km²) 49,3 Population 3.764
History • 50 years alongside iron curtain • no industry • high rate of unemployment • 70% commuters • high rate of migration • small structured agriculture • bad traffic infrastructure
Use of energy Customer OIL / GAS Money ELECTRICITY FUELS Customer Energy producer Heating SUN Money Electricity Forestry Agriculture Fuels
The Güssing Model …is the strategy of a decentralized local energy production with the existing renewable resources of a region! The Goal: … togetindependentfrom fossil energy in order tostrengthenthe regional addedvalue! Thisstrategycanbeadaptedindividually whereverresourcesareavailable.
Milestones in Güssing • Energy saving measures • 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing • Building of a district heating plant • Foundation of EEE • Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant • 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) • 2008 Building of a Bio-SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)
District heating system of Güssing Town of Güssing: 2 district heating plants with 3 MW, 5 MW and a 3,5 MW biomass boiler. 6 MW oil boiler back up. approx. 600 private households, all public buildings, industry and commercials Length of pipelines 35km Feedstock: Woodchips and Waste wood from the wooden floor companies 2 villages in the Güssing community: 2 district heating plants with 650kW and 300kW biomass boiler
Photovoltaic plant & photovoltaic cells factory Number of modules: 180 1 Module= 1,338 m² Area of modules: 240,9 m²Weight/module: 18 kgDirection: South / 30 °Capacity: 27,9 kWpConstruction: pitched roof/ Rear ventilation Average of yearly performance approx. 27MWh Company Bluechip Energy (Solon AG, Germany) 140 jobs Total investment 50 Mio€
Milestones in Güssing • Energy saving measures • 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing • Building of a district heating plant • Foundation of EEE • Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant • 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) • 2008 Building of a Bio-SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)
Milestones in Güssing • Energy saving measures • 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing • Building of a district heating plant • Foundation of EEE • Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant • 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) • 2008 Building of a Bio-SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)
Biomass Power Plant since 2001 CHP-plantbasedonFICFB Wood gasification Fuel: woodchips Fuel capacity 8MW Thermoutput 4.5MW Electr. Output 2MW Total efficiency 80% Investments 10Mio € Annual needof Wood chips: Ca. 16.000 t
Biogas Plant Since 2004, investments: 2,4 Mio€ Feedstock: cornandgrass Electricaloutput 500kW Thermal output 600kW Annual producedenergy: 4.350 MWhelectricityand 5.220 MWhheat Annual needofsilage: 17.800 t
Milestones in Güssing • Energy saving measures • 1992 Building of small district heating plants in villages around Güssing • Building of a district heating plant • Foundation of EEE • Building of the Güssing Biomass power plant • 2004 Building of a Biogas plant in Strem (7km from Güssing) • 2008 Building of a Bio-SNG demonstration plant and building of an institute of technology (R&D in the fields of synth. Fuels)
Methanisation plant Austrian-Swiss- Joint venture Capacity: ca. 1MW Total efficiency 80% Efficiency of Bio-SNG production 65% 420kWh Heatand 182 Nm³ BioSNG areproduced out of 1 t moistwood (40%) 1m³ SNG = approx. 10kWh
Research in Güssing K1-Research center „Bioenergy 2020+“ in Güssing with focus on thermal and biological gasification und production of 2nd generation fuels
Ressourcen Umwandlungstechnologien Energieformen WÄRME / KÄLTE Photovoltaik Sonne WÄRME / KÄLTE Solarthermie STROM Dampfturbine Verbrennung Holz – Restholz Gasmotor ERDGAS Thermische Vergasung Brennstoffzelle Methanisierung Landwirtschaftl. Rohstoffe TREIBSTOFFE Biologische Vergasung Fischer-Tropsch Gasmotor TSA
Energy balance - Güssing town • Overall annualdemand 2008: • heat 73 GWh(33GWh private homes, 40GWh publicandindustry • electricity 40,4 GWh(7GWh private homes, 33,4GWh publicandindustry) • fuels 40GWh • Overall annualproductioncapacity 2008: • heat – 4 districtheatingplants 51,2GWh • heat – private heaterswithwood 6,5 GWh(in additiontothedistrictheating) • electricity – 3 CHPs 19,2GWh • ProjectedproductionofBioSNGandsynthetic liquid fuels • Currentdegreeofselfsufficiency • regarding private homesandpublicbuildings100% • incl. industryandcommercials ca. 56% • Current CO2 emissions 22.500 t/year (1996 – 37.000t/a CO2)
forthecityofGüssingandthe EEE 2002 – Austria‘s Environment Award 2004 – Austrian AND European Solar Award 2004 – Most innovative townof Austria 2005 – Austrian EnergyGlobe Award 2005 – Global 100 Eco Tech Award (Japan) 2008 – Austrian Award forclimateprotection 2009 - Watt d'Or (Schweiz) Awards received so far …
The added value for the town of Güssing • More than 50 new companies • More than 1.100 new jobs netting € 9 Mio. a year • Total sales volume of energy € 13 Mio. a year (2005) • Total wood consumption 44.000 tons a year • for the district of Güssing • 45% self sufficiency netting18 Mio. EURO • Potential in case of 100% self sufficiency 37 Mio. EURO
Network EEE Demo- plants Research & Development Advanced Training Service Ecoenergy Tourism
Sample for a local or regional energy concept Facingtheproblemand Sensitization on location ----------------------------------- Study visitto Güssing, Consultancywith EEE experts • Quotation from EEE • Resolution localgovernment • Submission fundingagency • Placingof order by Project executingorganisation Implementationofsuggestedmeasures ------------------------------------ Project accompanying and monitoring bythelocalenergymanager • Energy concept EEE • Local Energy manager • recommended !! • Data acquistion on location • Accompanyinginformationofcitizens • Potential ofenergysaving / • resources • Study – Final result
Thank you for your attention Europäisches Zentrum für Erneuerbare Energie Güssing GmbH Europastraße 1 Tel.: 03322 / 9010 850- 0 A-7540 Güssing Fax: 03322 / 9010 85010 www.eee-info.net Email: office@eee-info.net
Regional Bioenergy Partnership Local initiative bythelocalgovernment Resulted in • Managing Board • and • RBP of MIB • consistsof: • Localgovernment • Representativeof • Regional biomassplants • Regional Management • (->Link to E.U.) • Provincegovernment • State Ministries • Private members EEE Association Operating unit Administration Policies Demonstration plants In Güssing (town), all overthe regionand otherdistricts EEE GmbH Dissemination& Distribution of Güssing Model Energy concepts andpolicies regional & nationwide. Coop withProvincegov. andstategov. R&D based on national and international cooperation
Für Ihre Sicherheit iI I I I I Generell Vorsicht beim Betreten der Anlage! Auf Lärm, Staub und Geruch einstellen! In der Gruppe ist man sicherer! Hackschnitzelhaufen sind nicht zum Besteigen da! Notaustaster od. a. Bedienungselemente sind tabu! Werksfahrzeuge sind stärker als Sie und haben Vorrang! Die Demo-Anlagen sind keine Erlebnisparks sondern in Betrieb befindliche Anlagen mit bestimmten Sicherheitsauflagen. Das Betreten der Anlagen erfolgt auf eigene Gefahr. Den Anweisungen des Tourguides bzw. des Anlagenpersonals ist unbedingt Folge zu leisten!
Degree of self sufficiency 2008 in Güssing Coverage overall demand heating (Private homes , public buildings and industry) Coverage overall demand electricity (Private homes and public buildings, but without industry) Production of Bio-SNG (Beginning in September 2008) Production of liquid fuels (Gasoline + Diesel) (Beginning in 2010) Overall demand liquid fuels (Town of Güssing) Currentdegreeofselfsufficiencyregarding private homesandpublicbuildings 100%, incl. industryandcommercials ca. 56% 85% 150% 500 t / a 500 t / a 2.500 t / a