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Lesson 8 Psychologically Speaking

Lesson 8 Psychologically Speaking. Introduction to the Text. 1. Situational Comedy: Feature: 1) It does not have a particular significant social or moral message 2) It can’t be regarded as a great work of art, 3) The main merit is its amusing story. Introduction to the Text.

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Lesson 8 Psychologically Speaking

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  1. Lesson 8 Psychologically Speaking

  2. Introduction to the Text • 1. Situational Comedy: • Feature: • 1) It does not have a particular significant social or moral message • 2) It can’t be regarded as a great work of art, • 3) The main merit is its amusing story.

  3. Introduction to the Text • 2. Conflict of the story: • Chief Conflict: • mother & daughter: The traditional way of life and life for change and freedom • love & marriage • Minor Conflict: • The fight over Mrs Kent between Mr Kent and the psychologist

  4. Introduction to the Text • 3. Discussion • 1) Do you like the conventional way of life, love and marriage? • 2) What’s your view about “experimental marriage” and co-habitation before marriage? Will it cause many problems and hurts? How to solve these problems? • 3) Do you believe life-long love and marriage? • 4) What is generation gap? Do you have this problem?

  5. New Words and Phrases • 1. fuss • 1) v. to worry over small things • eg. She is always fussing with her clothes. • fuss about If you keep on fussing about, we’re sure to be late. • fuss over sb. :pay excessive attention to sb. 过于注意某人 • eg. He’s always fussing over his grandchildren. 过于操心

  6. New Words and Phrases • 2) n. unnecessary nervous excitement or activity • make/ kick up a fuss ( about/ over sth ) complain strongly • eg. She’s kicking up an awful fuss about the high rent.大喊大叫抱怨房租太高 • make a fuss of/ over sb/ sth: pay excessive attention to sb./sth. • Eg. Don’t make so much fuss over the children.

  7. New Words and Phrases • 2. behave v. • behave well/ badly, etc. ( towards sb. ): act or conduct oneself in the specified way. • Eg: She behaves ( towards me ) more like a friend than a mother. • He has behaved shamefully towards his wife. • behave ( oneself ): show good manners; conduct oneself well. • Eg: Children, please behave yourself! 放规矩点儿 • behavior n.

  8. New Words and Phrases • 3. Puritans: • org: members of the party of English Protestants (基督教新教徒)in the 16th and 17th centuries who wanted simpler forms of church ceremony.清教徒 • Usu. derog: persons who are extremely strict in morals and who tend to regard pieasure as sinful. 禁欲者；苦行者

  9. New Words and Phrases • 4. Quakers: are considered even more severe than the Puritans. • 5. crusade: • Originally it referred to one of a series of wars fought in the 11th, 12th,and 13th centuries by Christian armies trying to take Palestine from the Muslims. • Here: a determined attempt to change sth. Because you think you are morally right.

  10. New Words and Phrases • 6. in some measure: • to some degree. • Eg: We hope that the completion of this railway will in some measure help to narrow down the gap between the East and West of China.

  11. New Words and Phrases • 7. clue: • n. clue to sth: facts or piece of evidence that helps to solve a problem or reveal the truth. • Eg: The only clue to the identity of the murderer was a half-smoked cigarette. • Idm: not have a clue ( infm ) not know anything about sth • Eg: ----- When does the train leave? • ----- I haven’t a clue.

  12. New Words and Phrases • 8. claim v. • demand or request sth because it is one’s right. • Eg: After the Duke’s death, his eldest son claimed the title. • claim for sth. : demand (the money )under an insurance policy. • Eg: Have you claimed the insurance for damage yet? • claim sth back: ask for sth. To be returned. • Eg: You can claim you money back if the goods are damaged. • claim n.

  13. New Words and Phrases • 9. go through with • to do sth you have promised or planned to do even though it causes problems. • Eg: Just before the curtain rose she got a stage fright. She felt she could not go through with it. • Since we have started, we must go through with it. There is no backing out.

  14. New Words and Phrases • 10. beat about the bush: • talk about sth without coming to the main point 拐弯抹角地说；东拉西扯 • eg: Stop beating about the bush and tell us the truth. • 11. bid • v. bid (sth.) for sth.: offer ( a price ) to buy sth. • Eg:She bid $5,000 fot the painting. • Several firms have bid for the contract to build the new concert hall. 竞标

  15. New Words and Phrases • bid sth to sb.: say sth as a greeting. • Eg: He bade farewell to his sweetheart and left for the battlefield. • n. eg: She made a bid of $5,000 for the painting. • Any higher/ further bids?

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