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ETEC 511 (64 B) Module 5 – Politics and Political Economy of Educational Technology Al Davidson, Chantal Drolet , Byron Kask. SUMMARY PART 1 : Politics , Technology, and Values. VALUES disseminated by educational technology (Stephen Petrina ). Neatness & clarity Accuracy and precision
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ETEC 511 (64 B)Module 5 – Politics and Political Economy of Educational TechnologyAl Davidson, Chantal Drolet, Byron Kask
VALUES disseminated by educational technology (Stephen Petrina) • Neatness & clarity • Accuracy and precision • Flexibility • Control • Speed • Standardization • Comprehensiveness
Other values: (Sullivan, 1987) • Power • Concentration • Centralization • Intensification • Magnification • Finality • Persistence • Scale (expansion and miniaturization) • Scope (convergence and integration)
Capitalism intensifies: Convenience Efficiency Liberty (free enterprise and freedom of consumer choice)
Concept of AT: “Appropriate Technology” “Prioritize values that are the antithesis of modern technology: simplicity, smallness, affordability, and harmony with communities and nature”.
Concept of AT: “Appropriate Technology” Values: • Diversity • Sustainability • Humanization of technology
Concept of AT: “Appropriate Technology” Advocates: • Ecologists • Humanists Do not reject technology per se. Rather, technologies can be made more ecological and humane by investing technology with natural and human values and by turning technological practice to peaceful and sustainable ends.
Concept of AT: “Appropriate Technology” Main stream values Critics: ecologists, humanists, feminists, socialists Diversity Interdependence Permanence Sustainability Community Democracy Patience Prudence Spirituality Equity Justice Participation Responsibility Egalitarianism Socialism Redistribution of power and wealth • Finality • Intensification • Power • speed
Video Please watch: Myths About the Global Poor http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwzPgjRf2cs (4:37 min)
Speaker: IqbalQuadir (MIT) More information: Iqbal Quadir http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqbal_Quadir
As Educators: Can we expect student to merely adopt values on the basis of authority, peer pressure, propaganda or immersion in capitalist economics? • Should educators model certain values when using educational technology?
Thought questions: How do you define “appropriate technology” in your field and why?Please post your ideas.