Bibliographical Sources

1. Bibliographical Sources Citations For Annotated Bibliography and Works Cited Page

2. Books Jablonski, Nina G. Skin: A Natural History. 4th ed. Berekely: U of California P, 2006. Print. Note half-inch indent on second line.

3. Books (cont.) Jablonski, Nina G. Skin: A Natural History. 4th ed. Berekely: U of California P, 2006. Print. • Author’s last name, comma, first name, followed by a period • Jablonski, Nina G. • Book’s title and subtitle in italics and followed by a period. • Skin: A Natural History. • If it’s not the first edition, include the edition number followed by a period. • 4th ed. • Use “ed.” as abbreviation for “edition” 

4. Books (cont.) Jablonski, Nina G. Skin: A Natural History. 4th ed. Berekely: U of California P, 2006. Print. • City of publication followed by a colon. • Berkeley: • If several cities are listed, use the first city. • Name of publisher • A shortened name followed by a comma • University of California Press  • U of California P, • Ohio State University Press  • Ohio State UP 

5. Books (cont.) Jablonski, Nina G. Skin: A Natural History. 4th ed. Berekely: U of California P, 2006. Print. • Date of publication. • Year followed by a period. • 2006. • Medium of publication followed by a period. • Print.

6. Article / Essay in Book Rowe, David. “No Gain, No Game? Media and Sport.” Mass Media and Society. Ed. James Curran and Michael Gurevitch. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford UP, 2000. 246-61. Print. • Essay’s author’s last name, comma, first name, and period. • Rowe, David. • Title of article in quotation marks followed by period inside end quotation mark. • “No Gain, No Game? Media and Sport.” • Title of book in italics followed by period. • Mass Media and Society. • Editor of book followed by period. • Ed. James Curran and Michael Gurevitch. • These names are not listed directory style. 

7. Article / Essay in Book Rowe, David. “No Gain, No Game? Media and Sport.” Mass Media and Society. Ed. James Curran and Michael Gurevitch. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford UP, 2000. 246-61. Print. • City of publication, publisher, year of publication, and period. • New York: Oxford UP, 2000. • Page numbers of articles followed by period. • 246-61. • Medium • Print.

8. Article in a Journal Nair, Supriya. “The Caribbean Unbound: Cross- Atlantic discourses on Slavery and Race.” American Literary History 14.3 (2002): 566-79. Print. • Similar to article in a book. • Author’s name directory style followed by period. • Nair, Supriya. • Title of article in quotes followed by period inside end quotation mark. • “The Caribbean Unbound: Cross-Atlantic discourses on Slavery and Race.” • Name of journal in italics. • American Literary History 

9. Article in a Journal (cont.) Nair, Supriya. “The Caribbean Unbound: Cross- Atlantic discourses on Slavery and Race.” American Literary History 14.3 (2002): 566-79. Print. • Volume and issue number(s). • 14.3 • Year in parentheses followed by colon. • (2002): • Page numbers followed by period. • 566-79. • Medium of journal. • Print.

10. Article in a Journal (cont.) • Date of publication varies for type of journal • For Journal with volumes and issues, use year • See previous example. • For monthly journal, use abbreviated month & year Keizer, Garret. “How the Devil Falls in Love.” Harper’sAug. 2002: 43-51. Print. • For periodical/newspaper, use day #, abbreviated month, and year Weintraub, Arlene. “A Thousand Year Plan for Nuclear Waste. Business Week. 6 Oct. 2002: 95-96. Print. Do not abbreviate May, June, or July.

11. Article in Newspaper Article in Newspaper with City of Publication in Title Moberg, David. “The Accidental Environmentalist.” Chicago Tribune 24 Sept. 2002, final ed., sec 2: 1+. Print. • Author’s name directory style. • Title of article in quotations with period inside end quote. • Name of newspaper in italics • Chicago Tribune • Date of publication followed by comma • 24 Sept. 2002 • Edition, section of the newspaper, starting page number, and period. • , final ed., sec 2: 1+. • + indicates the article continue on another page or section

12. Article in Newspaper Article in Newspaper with City of Publication not in Title Alaton, Salem. “So, Did They Live Happily Ever After?” Globe and Mail [Toronto] 27 Dec. 1997: D1+. Print. • [Toronto] indicates city of publication • D1+ indicates article begins on page 1 of section D and that the article continues elsewhere in the paper.

13. Online Articles Tyre, Peg. “Standardized Tests in College?” Newsweek. Newsweek, 16 Nov. 2007. Web. 15 May 2008. • Author’s name directory style • Title of article in quotation marks • With punctuation inside end quotation mark • Title of website in italics • Followed by comma if there is a version number. • Followed by period if there is no version number. • Newsweek. • Version or edition (if there is one) followed by period. • Vers. 2.3 • Here, there is no version. 

14. Online Articles (cont.) Tyre, Peg. “Standardized Tests in College?” Newsweek. Newsweek, 16 Nov. 2007. Web. 15 May 2008. • Publisher or sponsor followed by comma. • Newsweek, • Date of publication followed by period. • Medium followed by period. • Web. • Date of last access followed by period. • 15 May 2008.

15. Online Articles (cont.) Article on website that first appeared in print Bierce, Ambrose. “Academy.” The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce. Vol. 7. New York: Neale, 1911. 110-33. The Ambrose Bierce Project. N.d. Web. 15 May 2008. • Author’s name directory style followed by period. • Title of article in quotation marks • With period inside end quotation mark. • Title of original publication source in italics, volume number or edition number, city, publisher, year, and page numbers. • The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce. Vol. 7. New York: Neale, 1911. 110-33. • If no page numbers, use “N. pag.” • Which means “no pagination.”

16. Online Articles (cont.) Article on website that first appeared in print Bierce, Ambrose. “Academy.” The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce. Vol. 7. New York: Neale, 1911. 110-33. The Ambrose Bierce Project. N.d. Web. 15 May 2008. • Title of website in italics followed by period. • The Ambrose Bierce Project. • Version or edition (if there is one). Here there is not. • Publisher or sponsor (if there is one). Here there is not. • Date of publication on web. • If not date found, use N.d. • Medium • Date of last access

17. Article from a Database Blum, Susan D. “Five Approaches to Explaining ‘Truth’ and ‘Deception’ in Human Communication.” Journal of Anthropological Research 61.3 (2005): 289-315. JSTOR. Web. 22 Mar. 2013. • Similar to an article in a journal. • Author’s name directory style. • Title of article in quotation marks. • Title of journal (in italics) where it first appeared, volume and issue number, year of publication, and pages. • See earlier information on journals. • Name of database in italics followed by period. • JSTOR. • Medium followed by period. • Web. • This indicates you read the article in the database. • Date last accessed followed by period. • 22 Mar. 2013.

18. Digital File from Database Atkinson, Michael. “Robert Bly’s ‘Sleepers Joining Hands’: Shadow and Self.” The Iowa Review 7.4 (Fall, 1976): 135-153. JSTOR. Web. 4 June 2013. PDF. • This is essentially the same as for an Article on Database except for the PDF. at the end. • That indicates the PDF version of the article was downloaded from the database on June 4, 2013.

19. Digital Files Not from a Database PDF, Word doc, JPEG, MP3, etc. Hudson, Jennifer, perf. “And I Am Telling I’m Not Going.” Dreamgirls: Music from the Motion Picture. Sony BMG, 2006. MP3 file. • Performer’s name directory style followed by “, perf.” • Hudson, Jennifer, perf. • Title of song in quotation marks with period inside end quote. • “And I Am Telling I’m Not Going.” • Title of album in italics followed by period. • Dreamgirls: Music from the Motion Picture. • Publisher, comma, year of publication followed by period. • Sony BMG, 2006. • Medium followed by period. • MP3 file.

20. Digital Files Not from a Database PDF, Word doc, JPEG, MP3, etc. Cortez, Juan. “Border Crossing in Chicano Narrative.” 2007. PDF file. • Include year you received file followed by period. • 2007. • Indicate file type followed by period. • PDF file. Cortez, Juan. “Border Crossing in Chicano Narrative.” 2007. Microsoft Word doc. • Here Microsoft Word is in italics.

21. No Author “The View from the Top.” National Geographic July 2001: 104. Print. • Begin with title of article or book • “The View from the Top.” • Continue the citation same as you would for a journal article, article in book, article from database, etc. • When listing in Annotated Bibliography or Works Cited page, ignore “A,” “An,” and “The,” and list entry with first letter of next word. • This entry would not be in Ts • This entry would be in the Vs.

22. Map or Chart Cincinnati and Vicinity. Map. Chicago: Rand, 2008. Print. • Title of map in italics followed by period. • Cincinnati and Vicinity. • “Map” or “Chart” followed by period. • Map. • City of publication, publisher, year of publication, and period. • Medium.

23. Dictionary “Read.” Def. 4a. American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. 4th ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 2000. Print. • Word in quotes with period inside end quote • “Read.” • Definition number your are using. • Def. 2a. • Some definitions numbers have letters after them and some do not. Use what is listed for the definition you are using. • Title of dictionary, period, edition number, period, city of publication, colon, publisher, comma, year of publication, period, and medium

24. Interviews • Two types • Conducted by researcher (you) • Published or broadcasted

25. Interview by Researcher Reed, Ishmael. Email interview. 10 Dec. 2007. • Name of person you interviewed directory style followed by period. • Reed, Ishmael. • Medium of interview • Email interview. • Other types include: • Personal interview. • Telephone interview. • Skype interview. • Date of interview. • For your Annotated Bibliography, use the anticipated date of interview. • On Works Cited page of research paper, use actual date of interview.

26. Broadcasted Interview Breslin, Jimmy. Interview by Neal Conan. Talk of the Nation. National Public Radio. WBUR, Boston, 26 Mar. 2002. Radio. • Name of interviewee directory style. • Breslin, Jimmy. • Name of interviewer. • Interview by Neal Conan. • Name of show in italics followed by period. • Talk of the Nation. • Name of network. • National Public Radio. • ESPN, CBS, NBC, ABC. • Station’s call letters followed by comma. • WBUR, • City of station, comma, date of broadcast, and period. • Boston, 26 Mar. 2002. • Medium followed by period. • Radio.

27. Published Interview Gordimer, Nadine. Interview. New York Times 10 Oct. 1991, late ed.: C25. Print. • This interview appeared in print. • Interviewee’s name directory style. • Interviewer’s name. • Interview. • Here the interviewer’s name is not know. • Place interview was published in italics and date of publication followed by comma • New York Times 10 Oct. 1991, • Edtion, colon, section and page number followed by period. • late ed.: C25. • Medium • Print.

28. Italics and Quotation Marks • Italicized Items • Title of: • Book, journal, newspaper, database, website, tv show, radio show, movie, play, dissertation, album • Items in Quotation Marks • Title of: • Essay, article, short story, poem, song

29. When All Else Fails • Check pages 451-62. • Son of a Citation Machine • www.citationmachine.net • Click MLA 7th Ed • Locate the source type • Enter the information • Copy and paste • Cross reference with textbook or this PowerPoint.

30. New Due Date • Annotated Bibliographies due on Blackboard before 5 p.m. on Friday, October 24. • Blackboard > ENG102 > Course Materials > Project Turn-In Location > Project 3.2 Annotated Bibliography > Attach and Submit • After you click Project Turn-In Location, you may be directed to the location to attach and submit • Name file with first and last names and “Project3.2”, such as: • Harry_Houdini_Project3.2.docx • Harry_Houdini_Project3.2.doc • Harry_Houdini_Project3.2.rtf • Harry_Houdini_Project3.2.odt

31. The End Be Sure to Download this PowerPoint from Blackboard It’s good reference material This information takes a long time to memorize