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Europe. Objectives…You should be able to. Accurately locate all the countries, capitals, bodies of water and key landforms of Europe Analyze the size of Europe – both its mass and population Analyze the impact of climate on the culture and society of Europe.
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Objectives…You should be able to • Accurately locate all the countries, capitals, bodies of water and key landforms of Europe • Analyze the size of Europe – both its mass and population • Analyze the impact of climate on the culture and society of Europe.
Map: Locating the Countries & Capitals • The map be divided and two tests will be given: • Western Europe will take place on________ • Eastern Europe will take place on TBD • You MUST know the countries (but NOT the capitals • You MUST know the bodies of water
The Continent of Europe • 2nd smallest continent in area • 3rd largest continent in population • Over 700 million people live here • Consists of 48 countries • Kosovo was the latest one to become a nation • Feb. 2008 • Conventionally known as "Europa“ • Europa was the daughter of Phoenix in Greek mythology. • Some say it is possibly from "Ereb", a Phoenician word for sunset.
Location of Europe • Eurasia, the world’s largest landmass. • Eurasia is composed of two continents: Europe and Asia • Russia and Turkey are located on both continents. • One-fourth of Russia is in Europe. • One –twentieth of Turkey is Europe (Thrace vs. Anatolia) • The Ural Mountains divide Europe and Asia. • Europe is one big peninsula attached to Asia • A peninsula is land that has water on three sides • Many peninsulas & bays have allowed Europe to become a shipping industry powerhouse
Europe’s Population
Europe at Night What are you able to infer from this image of Europe?
Population of Europe • Population density-It is the average number of people living in a square mile or kilometer. • Most European countries have a high population density • Russia has a low population density
Population of Europe • Which country in Western Europe do you think is the most densely populated? • The Netherlands with 1,254 people per square mile. • Belgium, just below the Netherlands, is the second most densely populated, with 887 people per square mile. • How densely populated is the United States? • 84 people per square mile I need some volunteers!
Population Density of Europe 2012
Population Density of Russia (2002) URAL MOUNTAINS
Former Soviet Region Compared in Latitude & Area with the United States
North Atlantic Current • Begins in the Gulf of Mexico • Responsible for the moderating climate of Western Europe • Keeps winters warmer than other places at the same latitude
Mountains • Affect the rainfall in an area. • Areas west of mountains receive heavy rainfall • Areas on the leeward side of a mountain are in a rain shadow. • Rain shadow- area on the dry sheltered side of a mountain, which receives little rainfall
Example of Climate Wait a minute! I’m close to the same latitude. • United Kingdom is a great example. • Average temperature of U.K. is 51˚F. • Mild climate from North Atlantic Current • The current allows England to have vineyards at the same latitude that Canada has polar bears.
Rainfall in the United Kingdom • London receives on average 26 inches of rainfall per year • less than Sydney, and New York, and Rome. • More rain falls in the western part of the United Kingdom than other