2016 Vegetable Pesticide Update: Weeds

1. 2016 Vegetable Pesticide Update: Weeds • New/Changed labels 2) Labels soon 3) Auxin Technologies – drift management

2. New Herbicide Labels for 2016 • New Select Max Labels 2) Chateau row middle for Cabbage

3. Grass Control Herbicides

4. Select Max – State Label • State label allows no adjuvant 2) 9-10 oz/A without adjuvant; <3” grass 3) Beans, peas, carrot, cucurbits, legumes, fruiting veggies, garlic, head & stem brassica, leafy brassica greens, lettuce, onion. 4) Normal spray psi and GPA!!!!!!!!!!!

5. Percent large crabgrass control with various clethodim products and adjuvants. TyTy, GA 2009. 99 a 97 a 99 a 75 b 30 c Select 5 oz Select + NIS Select + COC Select Max 10 oz Select Max +NIS Large Crabgrass 3 inches at time of application!

6. 1. Chateau tomato RM 2. Chateau pepper RM 3. Chateau eggplant RM 4. Chateau watermelon RM 5. Chateau cantaloupe RM 6. Chateau cucumber RM 7. Chateau squash RM 8. Chateau cabbage RM

7. Grower System + Chateau

8. Chateau Row Middle Labels • Raised bed only • Up to 4 oz/A • Spray before planting • Do not touch the mulch with spray • Product can not be effectively washed from the mulch

9. Chateau Row Middle Mulch Label 6. Need rain after application, prior to transplant 7. Residual control of purslane, eclipta, pigweeds, beggarweed 8. Need tank mix partner for grasses

10. Great fit for row middles without cover crop...what happens with cover?

11. Expected New Herbicide Labels for 2016 • Dual Magnum for Squash Syngenta is submitting package to GDA this week or next week

12. Yellow & Zucchini Visual Injury (%) from Dual Magnum. Tifton, GA. Dual Mag PRE Dual Mag POST 21 5 5 21 Yellow Squash Seeded Zucchini Squash Seeded *PRE applications reduced early yield, mid-season yield, and total yield 13-47%.

13. Yellow & Zucchini Visual Injury (%) from Dual Magnum. Tifton, GA. Dual Mag PRE Dual Mag POST 10 5 24 21 Zucchini Squash Transplant Yellow Squash Transplant *PRE applications reduced early yield, mid-season yield, and total yield 13-47%.

14. Summer Squash (Yellow & Zucchini) Bareground seed: 8-12 oz POST after 3” Bareground transplants: 8-12 oz 10-14 DAT Mulch seed: 8-12 oz POST after 3” Mulch transplants: 8-12 oz 7-10 DAT.

15. Dual Magnum and Reflex Indemnified Labels • www.farmassist.com • Products • Indemnified labels • Login (or create login and password) • Georgia, Dual Magnum or Reflex • Accept Waiver • Print label

16. REFLEX - SQUASH • Bareground seed: 8 oz/A PRE + yellow • Bareground transplants: • A. Prepare land; • B. Apply 8 oz Reflex • C. Irrigate • D. Punch hole and transplant

17. REFLEX – Snap Bean Label • Numerous questions about use in Lima Bean or Southern Pea?

18. Lima, Snap, Lima, Cowpea, Lima, Cowpea

19. Lima, Snap, Lima, Cowpea, Lima, Cowpea Reflex 8 oz/A + Dual Magnum 12 oz/A

20. Reflex 12 oz + NIS: Lima, Cowpea

21. Auxin Technologies Non-treated Auxin system

22. 1337 people trained • 1061 growers trained Using Pesticides WiselyClassroom Training; Georgia 2015 2015 Locations Feb 9: Bainbridge; Moultrie Feb 10: Tifton, Cordele Feb 11: Americus Feb 12: Waynesboro; Statesboro Feb 13: Alma Mar 17: Hawkinsville; Tifton Mar 18: Statesboro

23. 2015: Using Pesticides Wisely Georgia Department of Agriculture

24. Was this required training worth your time? All Locations 99.1 99 98 % 2 .9 1 Yes No Yes No Yes No Grower (#731) Consultant (#46) Other* (#98) *Other consisted of Extension, Workers, Dealers, Ginner, Farm Manager, Research, YF Teacher.

25. Do you think this training will help you reduce pesticide drift issues? All locations 98 98 95 % 5 2 2 Yes No Yes No Yes No Grower (#735) Consultant (#47) Other* (#96) *Other consisted of Extension, Workers, Dealers, Ginner, Farm Manager, Research, YF Teacher.

26. 2016: Using Pesticides Wisely Not sure about industry? Georgia Department of Agriculture

27. ALL PESTICIDES Focus is 2,4-D & Dicamba 2016 UGA Extension One-On-One Training

28. ALL PESTICIDES Focus is 2,4-D & Dicamba Objective: Contact growers and ask to visit with the them and applicator to discuss mitigating pesticide drift to protect their farm (herbicide resistance, endangered species and bee protection).

29. Future Efforts 2016-2018 • Seeded onions • Cantaloupe • Sweet potato • Sandea over mulch • Residue in produce

30. How Vulnerable Illegal Pesticide Residues? GDA Lab For Residues Cooperative UGA and GDA Research

31. Visual Injury Dicamba 2,4-D Amine

32. GDA Lab

33. Cantaloupe/Dicamba Residue; 1st two fruit. PPM 0.014 0 0 0 0 0.005 54 DBH 31 DBH 54 DBH 31 DBH 18 DBH 18 DBH 1/75X rate 1/250X rate *Harvest 54, 31, 18 d after POST 1, 2, 3, respectively.

34. New Veggie Labels Last 9 Yr 1. Chateau tomato RM 2. Chateau pepper RM 3. Chateau eggplant RM 4. Chateau watermelon RM 5. Chateau cantaloupe RM 6. Chateau cucumber RM 7. Chateau squash RM 8. Chateau cabbage RM 9. Dual Magnum pepper topical 10. Dual Magnum broccoli topical 11. Dual Magnum cabbage topical 12. Dual Magnum collards topical 13. Dual Magnum cauliflower topical 14. Dual Magnum kale topical 15. Dual Magnum watermelon RM 16. Dual Magnum cantaloupe RM 17. Dual Mag. carrot topical 18. Dual Mag. sweet potato 19. Dual Mag. tomato topical 20. Dual Mag. snap bean topical 21. Dual Mag. lima bean topical 22. Dual Mag. southern pea topical 23. Dual Mag. squash topical 24. Caparol in Okra 25. Sandea in Okra 26. Reflex tomato preplant 27. Reflex pepper preplant 28. Reflex in Watermelon 29. Reflex in Squash 30. Reflex in Pumpkin 31. Treflan - Intercropping

35. INDUSTRY Georgia Department of Agriculture Commissioner Gary Black