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Timeline

Timeline. Waves in Six Strands 1900 - 2009. Table of Contents. Introduction. This timeline of history represents the six strands of society from 1900 to present. It focuses of Toffler’s Three Waves, technology, business, education, society, and politics. . Toffler’s Three Waves.

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Timeline

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  1. Timeline

    Waves in Six Strands 1900 - 2009
  2. Table of Contents
  3. Introduction This timeline of history represents the six strands of society from 1900 to present. It focuses of Toffler’s Three Waves, technology, business, education, society, and politics.

  4. Toffler’s Three Waves

  5. First WaveAgricultural (8000 BC – 1750) Education Communication/Technology oral and gestural individual instruction, limited resources, schooled at home
  6. First WaveAgricultural (8000 BC – 1750) Economy Family Structure Extended; families tend to live on same land production and consumption of food, hunting & gathering, families self-sufficient
  7. First WaveAgricultural (8000 BC – 1750) Politics Production Energy from sun, wind & water “Living Batteries”, “energy slaves”; forest, rivers, people and animals could be replaced Castes & classes, authoritarian & birthrights
  8. Second WaveIndustrial (1750 – 1950) Education Communication/Technology Transportation, tractors post office (1837), telephone, typewriters, newspapers, movies Mass education, factory/assembly line focuses; role & repetitive work, punctuality, obedience
  9. Second WaveIndustrial (1750 – 1950) Economy Family Structure Nuclear (2 parent-home), extended families distanced Mass production of food, trade, stores, corporations (1907)
  10. Second WaveIndustrial (1750 – 1950) Politics Production Factories, assembly lines, refrigerator in kitchens, vitamins (increased life expectancy) Crisis & strikes, coup d’e’tats, wars
  11. Third WaveInformational (1950 – 2000) Education Communication/Technology Computer/laptops, internet, cell phones, webcams, instant messaging Computer labs, online courses (virtual schools), LCD projectors, CD, internet
  12. Third WaveInformational (1950 – 2000) Economy Family Structure 2 working parent families, single-parent families, grand-parent/grand-child families Oil and gas production (foreign), money exchange rates, global industries (trade & travel)
  13. Third WaveInformational (1950 – 2000) Politics Production Increased flights, cars & buses, space exploration, drug vaccines Capitalism, socialism, communism, world governments, UN, EURO
  14. Fourth WaveBrain Wave (2000 - ????) The wave of consciousness http://www.karlalbrecht.com/articles/brainwave.shtml
  15. Technology 1900’s A. L. Riker’s electronic carriage http://pbskids.org/wayback/tech1900/car.html Music Videos http://pbskids.org/wayback/tech1900/music/index.html 1910’s In New York, Wilhelm Roentgen discovered X-rays http://www.kyrene.k12.az.us/schools/brisas/sunda/decade/1910.htm
  16. Technology 1920’s Radio http://www.angelfire.com/co/pscst/tech.html Electricity and plumbing became a standard in American homes 1930’s Arthur Sherman built the first trailer http://www.dailyreckoning.co.uk/lessons-from-history/the-1930s-and-the-history-of-technology.html
  17. Technology 1940’s Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC) http://www.tcf.ua.edu/AZ/ITHistoryOutline.htm EDVAC - the Electronic Discreet Variable Computer EDSAC (Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator) Universal Automatic Computer (UNIVAC) 1950’s The computer modem invented The integrated circuit invented by Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce both invent the microchiphttp://inventors.about.com/od/timelines/a/modern.htm Fortran (computer language) invented
  18. Technology 1960’s Douglas Englehart developed the computer mouse along with a five key "corded" keyboard The first hand-held calculator was invented by Texas Instruments The first cash dispensing machine is installed by First Philadelphia Bank http://www.kyrene.k12.az.us/schools/brisas/sunda/decade/1960.htm#inventions The audio cassette invented 1970’s Pong is a first generation video game http://www.wwwk.co.uk/culture/inventions/70s/index.htm Cellular Mobile Phones were invented in 1977 by Bell Labs, USA.http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Mobile_phone The Personal Stereo was invented by Andreas Pavel, a German-born Brazillianinventor. http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Personal_stereo Digital Cameras were invented by Steve Sasson http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Digital_camera
  19. Technology 1980’s MS-DOS invented. The first IBM-PC invented. The CD-ROM invented. The Apple Macintosh invented Fuji introduced the disposable camera Digital cellular phones invented http://inventors.about.com/od/timelines/a/modern_4.htm 1990’s The World Wide Web and Internet protocol (HTTP) and WWW language (HTML) created by Tim Berners-Lee. The digital answering machine invented. The pentium processor invented. Web TV invented
  20. Technology 2000-2009 YouTube Camera Phone iPod Digital Satellite Radio Wireless Headset/ Bluetooth Headset Virtual Keyboard
  21. Business 1900’s The first radio receiver, successfully received a radio transmission. Willis Carrier invents the air conditioner. 1910’s Motorized movie cameras replaced hand-cranked cameras. Charles Franklin Kettering invents the first automobile electrical ignition system. Thomas Edison demonstrated the first talking motion picture.
  22. Business 1920’s The television or iconoscope (cathode-ray tube) invented by Vladimir Kosma Zworykin. The mechanical television a precursor to the modern television, invented by John Logie Baird. Philo Taylor Farnsworth invents a complete electronic TV system. Technicolor invented 1930’s Frequency modulation (FM radio) invented by Edwin Howard Armstrong. Stereo records invented. Richard M. Hollingshead builds a prototype drive-in movie theater in his driveway.
  23. Business 1940’s Peter Goldmark invents modern color television system. John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry built the first electronic digital computer. Mobile phones first invented 1950’s The first credit card (Diners) invented by Ralph Schneider Charles Ginsburg invented the first video tape recorder (VTR).
  24. Business 1960’s D. McGregor- Theory X and Y 1970’s F. Hertzberg- Motivation Theory
  25. Business 1980’s A Maslow- Theory Z 1990’s The World Wide Web and Internet protocol (HTTP) and WWW language (HTML) created by Tim Berners-Lee.
  26. Business 2000-2009 New Toy Robots Max the robotic cat invented by Omron, LUCKY, THE ROVING ROBO-RAPTOR invented by Walt Disney Imagineering, and Sony builds Aibo a companion called Orio.
  27. Educational 1900’s Montessori Schools Dalton Plan http://www.mass.gov/?pageID=mg2terminal&L=6&L0=Home&L1=State+Government&L2=About+Massachusetts&L3=Interactive+State+House&L4=Key+Events&L5=Education+Timeline&sid=massgov2&b=terminalcontent&f=interactive_statehouse_education_1900s&csid=massgov2 1910’s F. Burk - Individualized Instruction
  28. Educational 1920’s The International Council for Exceptional Children is founded at Columbia University Teachers College Max Wertheimer describes the principles of Gestalt Theory to the Kant Society in Berlin. Gestalt Theory, with its emphasis on learning through insight and grasping the whole concept, becomes important later in the 20th Century in the development of cognitive views of learning and teaching 1930’s L. Vygotsky - Social & cognitive learning
  29. Educational 1940’s In the landmark court case of Mendez vs. Westminster and the California Board of Education, the U. S. District Court in Los Angeles rules that educating children of Mexican descent in separate facilities is unconstitutional, thus prohibiting segregation in California schools and setting an important precedent for Brown vs. Board of Education 1950’s BurrhusFrederic (B.F.) Skinner'sScience and Human Behavior is published. His form of behaviorism (operant conditioning), which emphasizes changes in behavior due to reinforcement, becomes widely accepted and influences many aspects of American education
  30. Educational 1960’s Project Head Start, a preschool education program for children from low-income families, begins as an eight-week summer program. Herbert R. Kohl's book, The Open Classroom, helps to promote open education, an approach emphasizing student-centered classrooms and active, holistic learning. The conservative back-to-the-basics movement of the 1970s begins at least partially as a backlash against open education 1970’s Jean Piaget's book, The Science of Education, is published. His Learning Cycle model helps to popularize discovery-based teaching approaches, particularly in the sciences
  31. Educational 1980’s John Holt's book, Teach Your Own: A Hopeful Path for Education,adds momentum to the homeschooling movement. 1990’s Teach for America is formed, reestablishing the idea of a National Teachers Corps. Minnesota passes the first "charter school" law.City Academy High School, the nation's first charter school, opens in St. Paul, Minnesota.
  32. Educational The controversial No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) is approved by Congress and signed into law by President George W. Bush on January 8, 2002. The law, which reauthorizes the ESEA of 1965, holds schools accountable for student achievement levels and provides penalties for schools that do not make adequate yearly progress toward meeting the goals of NCLB.
  33. Society 1900’s The distinctive Morse code character string ...---... (SOS) was adopted http://earlyradiohistory.us/sec005.htm 1910’s Entertainment and Communication on the rise: Radio popularizedLarge scale production of automobiles
  34. Society 1920’s Prohibition 1930’s Great Depression The New Deal(Recovery)
  35. Society 1940’s Increase in women working 1950’s Baby Boom Rosa Parks
  36. Society 1960’s Civil Rights Movement Women’s Liberation Movement 1970’s Gay Liberation Movement Disco
  37. Society 1980’s Generation X 1990’s Multiculturalism
  38. Society 2000 – 2009 Go Green Cell phone and internet usage significant growth
  39. Political 1900’s Progressive Error http://www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/jb/progressProgressivism and Teddy Roosevelt: TR's First Term in Office ... 1910’s FTC, Federal Reserve & Child Labor laws
  40. Political 1920’s Prohibition 1930’s Franklin Delano Roosevelt is elected president and begins bold efforts to initiate his New Deal and spur economic recovery. His wife, Eleanor, becomes a champion of human rights and forever transforms the role of American First Lady.
  41. Political 1940’s The U.S. enters World War II after the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor on December 7. During the next four years, much of the country's resources go to the war effort. Education is put on the back burner as many young men quit school to enlist; schools are faced with personnel problems as teachers and other employees enlist, are drafted, or leave to work in defense plants; school construction is put on hold. 1950’s Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas Rosa Parks, a Montgomery, Alabama seamstress, refuses to give up her seat on the bus a Caucasian passenger and is subsequently arrested and fined. The Montgomery bus boycott follows, giving impetus to the Civil Rights Movement. A year later, in the case of Browder v. Gale, the U.S. Supreme Court rules that segregated seating on buses unconstitutional
  42. Political 1960’s Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Shirley Chisholm http://www.kyrene.k12.az.us/schools/brisas/sunda/decade/1960.htm First grader Ruby Bridges is the first African American to attend William Frantz Elementary School in New Orleans. She becomes a class of one as parents remove all Caucasian students from the school 1970’s Watergate
  43. Political 1980’s Fall of Berlin Wall 1990’s Persian Gulf War
  44. Political 2000 – 2009 911
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