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vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWos wardgena. “ NARUC ”-is programa energetikis regulirebis sferoSi partniorobisTvis saqarTvelos energetikis maregulrebeli erovnuli komisia da vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWo. avtori jon d. burqi, sabWos wevri vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWo
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vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWos wardgena “NARUC”-is programa energetikis regulirebis sferoSi partniorobisTvis saqarTvelos energetikis maregulrebeli erovnuli komisia da vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWo avtori jon d. burqi, sabWos wevri vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWo 2008 wlis 26 ivnisi-3 ivlisi
mdebareoba/mezoblebi vermonTi
vermonTis Stati • vermonTi patara, mTiani, sasoflo raionebiT mdidari Statia • CrdiloeTidan kanada gvesazRvreba; dasavleTidan – niu iorkis Stati • farTobi – 9 250kvadratuli mili • mosaxleoba – 608 827 • sasazRvro zolis 100 milze meti tba Sampleinze modis • warmoeba • eleqtronuli komponentebis gamoSveba (IBM), meqanizmebi, qvis produqtebi, beWdviTi produqcia • rZis fermebi, nekerCxlis sirofis warmoeba, vaSli, Tafli, kvercxi, xe-tye • warmoeba iklebs, magram ufro neli tempebiT, vidre sxva StatebSi • soflis meurneoba zewolis qveS imyofeba
sajaro samsaxuris sabWos mier regulirebuli seqtorebi • eleqtroenergia • gazi • telekomunikaciebi • ywalmomarageba • sakabelo momsaxureba
eleqtroenergetikis regulirebis iurisdiqcia • generacia • gadacema • ganawileba • sabiTumo = FERC • sacalo = PSB • FERC • PSB
vermonTis energoseqtoris sawarmoebi • 22 eleqtro sawarmo • xuTi kerZo mflobelobaSia • TxuTmeti municipaluria • ori kooperativi • umciress mxolod 311 klienti hyavs; umsxviless – 140 000 • 350 000 mricxveli mTeli Statis masStabiT • 1 gazis sawarmo
ra surT klientebs yvelaze metad? 1. sando momsaxureba 2. dabali fasebi, dabal Tanxaze gamowerili qviTrebi 3. garemoze zegavlenis minimizacia 4. energoefeqturoba 5. dabal Semosavliani klientebis dacva 6. stabiluri tarifebi
sajaro samsaxuris sabWos (PSB) misia “saukeTeso grZelvadiani balansis uzrunvelyofa • arCevans • fass da • danaxarjebs (maT Soris Seufasebeli socialuri da garemosdacviTi danaxarjebis) Soris sawarmos mosaxurebis Sedegad, rogorc drevandeli, aseve momavali vermonTelebisTvis.” parafrazi, 30 V.S.A. 218(c)
PSB-s movaleobebi • sabWos sasamarTlo movaleobebi • 30 V.S.A. § 9 aniWebs PSB-s “werilobiTi samarTalwarmoebis sasamarTlos uflebamosilebas yvela im sakiTxebis ganxilvaSi da maTze gadawyvetilebis gamotanaSi, romlebzec misi iurisdiqcia vrceldeba”; es moicavs tarifebs da momsaxurebis pirobebs • 30 V.S.A. § 219 moiTxovs sawarmoebisgan, rom maT “miawodon sazogadoebas gonivrulad adeqvaturi momsaxureba da produqti”. • 30 V.S.A. naw. 248 qmnis “erTi fanjris principiT nebarTvebis gacemis” sistemas sawarmoebSi didi investiciebisTvis da obieqtebis adgilmdebareobis SerCevis procesSi • PSB-s Semdegi uflebamosilebebi gaCnia: • investiciis optimizaciis mizniT sawarmos ukugebis ganakveTis dadgena • arasaTanado momsaxurebis xarisxis SemTxvevaSi gamoZiebis Catarebis da gamosworebis Sesaxeb brZanebis gacema • Serwymebis damtkicebis pirbebis gansazRvra • sawarmos sertifikatis gamowveva an mis samarTavad ndobiT aRWurvili priis daniSvna
PSB da msxvili investiciebi • PSB-s nebarTva saWiroa Statis teritoriaze axali generaciis obieqtis Sesaqmnelad, msxvili eleqtroenergiis kontraqtebis dasadebad da gadacemis sistemaSi investiciebis gansaxorcieleblad • PSB-s SeuZlia daamtkicos winadadeba, Tuki igi aucilebelia “im saWiroebebis dasakmayofileblad ... romelTa sxvagvarad dakmayofileba” umdablesi fasebis alternatiuli qmedbebeiT SeuZlebelia: 30 V.S.A. §248(b)(2)
struqturuli elementebi • vermonTSi jer kidev vertikalurad integrirebuli sawarmoebi arseboben • vermonTs jer ar SemouRia sacalo klientebis arCevnis principi • magram, vermonTi eleqtroenergiis gafarTovebuli regionaluri sabiTumo bazris muSaobaSi monawileobs
vermonTis moTxovna eleqtroenergiaze • 1 100 megavati pikuri moTxovna • 1992 wlidan weliwadSi daaxlovebiT 2 mvt-iT izrdeba • 100 mvt 1984-92 wlebSi • 550 mvt-s Secvla iqneba saWiro 2012-2015 wlebamde!! • amJamindeli wyaro • “vermonT ianqi” • kontraqts vada 2012 wels gasdis • “haidro qebeqi” • kontraqts vada 2012 wlidan 2020 wlamde gasdis, umetes wils vada 2015 wels gauva • eleqtroenergiis damoukidebeli mwarmoeblebi (yvela ganaxlebadi) • kontraqtebss vada 2012 wlidan 2020+ wlamde gasdiT • sxva wyaroebi – simZlavreebis daaxlovebiT 30% da eleqtroenergiis daaxlovebiT 27%
Sejameba • damoukidebel PSB-s gaaCnia StatSi tarifebis da momsaxurebis pirbebSi Carevis uflebamosileba • sajaro samsaxuris departmaneti sawarmoebTan dakavSirebul sakiTxebSi monawile mniSvnelovani komponentia • Cven momavlisken viyurebiT
Cveni momavali: ZiriTadi SesaZleblobebi da TiToeulis dadebiTi da uaryofiTi mxare • efeqturoba da konservacia • vermonT ianqi • gadasvla namarx sawvavze momuSave sadgurebze • axali blok-sadguri vermonTSi • wertilovani bazari • StatSi ganaxlebadi wyaroebi • kanadidan eqsportirebuli eleqtroenergia • mcire ganawilebuli generacia • narevi balansi