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Jesus in Theology. Jesus is the historical point of departure for Christianity A response to death, burial and resurrectionNew Testament presents JesusJesus reveals GodJesus is the bearer of SalvationJesus defines the shape of Redeemed Life (Christomorphic: example and savior). Christological A
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1. The Doctrine of the Person of Jesus Christ Christian Theology,
An Introduction
Chapter 11
2. Jesus in Theology Jesus is the historical point of departure for Christianity
A response to death, burial and resurrection
New Testament presents Jesus
Jesus reveals God
Jesus is the bearer of Salvation
Jesus defines the shape of Redeemed Life (Christomorphic: example and savior)
3. Christological Affirmations Messiah
Someone appointed by God
Fulfillment of Jewish expectations
Son of God
What he is (essence)
What believers become (adoption)
Son of Man
Humanity
Divinity (Daniel 7:13-14)
4. Christological Affirmations Lord
Kyrios (Lord) from Yahweh
Kyrios (Lord) reserved for God (Philippians 2:10-11/Isaiah 45:23)
God
Jesus called God (John 1:1; 20:28; Hebrews 1:8)
Jesus functions as God (savior, worshipped, reveals)
5. Patristic Debate: Person of Christ The Divinity of Christ
Heretical Views
Jesus an ordinary human (Ebionitism)
Jesus as totally divine (Docetism)
Jesus first created (Arius)
Justin Martyr (logos became accessible)
Athanasius (responding to Arius)
Jesus saves
Jesus is worshipped
6. Patristic Debate: Person of Christ Divinity of Christ
Alexandrian School
Preexistence of the Logos (John 1:1)
Logos assumes general human nature
Antiochene School
Two natures of Christ
Logos assumes a specific human being
7. Models of Divine Presence Example of Godly Life (Enlightenment)
Symbol presence
Christ as mediator (Calvin: prophet, priest, and king)
Presence of the Spirit (Adoptionism)
Revelational presence (Barth)
Substantial presence
Kenotic approach (Philippians 2:6-8)