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Preterite -ER / -IR Verbs

Preterite -ER / -IR Verbs. Preterite Verbs review. Preterite means “past tense” Preterite verbs deal with “ completed past action”. -AR Preterite Endings. Do you remember your -AR preterite endings? They are:. é aste ó. amos asteis aron. -AR Preterite Endings. -AR Preterite Endings.

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Preterite -ER / -IR Verbs

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  1. Preterite -ER / -IR Verbs

  2. Preterite Verbs review • Preterite means “past tense” • Preterite verbs deal with “completed past action”

  3. -AR Preterite Endings • Do you remember your -AR preterite endings? • They are:

  4. é aste ó amos asteis aron -AR Preterite Endings

  5. -AR Preterite Endings Let’s do a regular -AR verb.

  6. Yo tiré Tú tiraste Él Ella tiró Ud. Nos. tiramos Vos. tirasteis Ellos Ellas tiraron Uds. TIRAR--to throw

  7. Yo hablé Tú hablaste Él Ella habló Ud. Nos. hablamos Vos. hablasteis Ellos Ellas hablaron Uds. HABLAR--to talk

  8. -ER / -IR Endings • Now let’s look at -ER / -IR verb endings.

  9. í iste ió imos isteis ieron -ER/-IR Preterite Endings

  10. -ER/-IR Preterite Endings Let’s do a regular -ER/-IR verb.

  11. Yo aprendí Tú aprendiste Él Ella aprendió Ud. Nos. aprendimos Vos. aprendisteis Ellos Ellas aprendieron Uds. APRENDER--to learn

  12. Yo bebí Tú bebiste Él Ella bebió Ud. Nos. bebimos Vos. bebisteis Ellos Ellas bebieron Uds. BEBER--to drink

  13. Yo escribí Tú escribiste Él Ella escribió Ud. Nos. escribimos Vos. escribisteis Ellos Ellas escribieron Uds. ESCRIBIR--to write

  14. Preterite of VER • Forms of VER have no accents. • This is an irregular verb and its forms must be memorized.

  15. I saw You saw He She saw it We saw They saw TO SEE (past)

  16. Yo vi Tú viste Él Ella vio Ud. Nos. vimos Vos. visteis Ellos Ellas vieron Uds. VER (preterite)

  17. Stem- changing in the preterite • Only occurs with IR verbs • Only in the ella / él & ellas / ellos forms!!!! • The stem- changes will only be e i or o u.

  18. Stem-changing verbs • Here is a list of common stem-changers in the preterite: Dormir Morir Preferir Repetir Pedir Vestir(se) Servir Compartir Sentir

  19. Practice Pedir (ella) 1. Ped 2. Pid- 3. Pidió

  20. Practice: Servir (ellos) • Serv- • Sirv- • Sirvieron

  21. You try: Morir (ustedes) Dormir (él) Preferir (ellas) Sentir (Javier y Rafael) Vestirse (ella)

  22. All mixed in: Yo (comer)__________________ pizza. Ellas (servir) _______________ la comida. Nosotros (escribir)_____________ las cartas. Tú (correr)______________ ayer. Ellos (dormir)_______________ en la sala. Vosotros (beber)_______________ agua.

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