FAIR – Status Report Walter F. Henning NuPECC Meeting -- March 2005 -- Venice

1. FAIR – Status Report Walter F. Henning NuPECC Meeting -- March 2005 -- Venice

2. FAIR Design Study Proposal • Scope: Design of accelerators and experiments with secondary beams at FAIR • PANDA experiment (Hadron physics with antiprotons) • NUSTAR experiment (Physics with radioactive beams) • HESR (High Energy Storage Ring for cooled antiprotons) • CR (Collector Ring Complex – storage and cooler rings for RIB and antiprotons) • SIS100 (Superconducting Synchrotron with 100 Tm) • Participation: 33 Institutes in Europe, USA, Russia • Budget: total budget ~ 22 Mio€  EC support 9 Mio€ • Duration: 36 month • Status:Evaluation passed successfully • Start of contract negotiation with EC in August 2004 • Submission of Contract Preparation Forms and "Description of Work" (30.9.04) • Preparation of Consortium Agreement • Signing of contract with EC at the beginning 2005 • Start of funding period Spring 2005

3. FAIR Construction Proposal • Scope:Construction of SIS18-injector/upgrade including experiments • SIS18 upgrade (to 4 Hz and lower charge state  intensity increase factor 100) • R3B magnet (Spectrometer magnet of reaction studies with RIB) • HADES upgrade for high intensities and pion beams • Participation: 14 Institutes in Europe, USA, Russia • Budget: total budget ~ 100 Mio€  EC support 10 Mio€ ? • Duration: 48 month • Status:Letter from EC in August 2004 • Good evaluation result  Funding approval given in February • Contract about to be signed • Start of funding October 2005

4. FAIR 'Final' Layout

5. The International Steering Committee for FAIR ISC Internat. Steering Committee H.Schunck AFI Working Group Administrative and Funding Issues H.F.Wagner STI Working Group Scientific + Technical Issues S. Gales FAIR Project PAC QCD E.Chiavassa Legal Working Group U.B. Jahn PAC NUSTAR R.Casten PAC APPA D.Schwalm Full Cost Structure Group TAC Yanglai Cho Cost Review Group (CORE) Observers:

6. Evaluation by Advisory Committees by Mid March 05 Cost Review by CORE group by June The ISC-FAIR International Working Groups AFI Signing of MoU Phase II Governed by Contracts MoU Phase I – Governed by MoU Contract(s) Development Contract(s) Negotiations Closing 2005 2004 2006 STI LoI's Proposals / TR's (2100 authors) Final Project Definition by July Technical Committee PAC's TDR's

7. SIS100/300 Underground Tunnel Tunnel Drilling Machine 5 m -24 m Tunnel in Open-Pit Construction

9. Legal and Regulatory Procedures for Construction Planning of FAIR √ √ √

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12. Radiation Safety Approval In February 2002, one year before the “green light” was obtained from the German government, GSI applied for the Construction of an International Facility for the Research with Ion and Proton Beams at the Hessian Ministry for Environment In December 2003, GSI received official letterwith the first approval: ....the planned facility will fulfill the requirements in accordance with the German radiation protection laws for the construction of the whole installation and the operation as outlined in the Conceptual Design Report. This permit was confirmed in Fall 2004 also for open pit construction

13. 3-Phase Project Staging

14. Stage 1

15. Stage 2

16. Stage 3

17. General Strategy: • Groundwork, supply systems and major buildings as early as financially possible (potential for smoothing of financial profile?) • Scientific facilities staged according to three science programmes • Contributions from outside mainly in-kind for scientific facilities (?)

18. Three stages according to fields of science: • Radioactive beam physics • Nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics • Atomic physics studies with highly charged/radioactive ions • Proton-antiproton physics • QCD studies with protons and antiprotons • Precision studies with antiproton beams addressing fundamental symmetries and interactions • Full facility research • Full parallel operation of up to four experiments • Full energy and luminosity for nuclear collisions program at CBM • Precision QCD Studies at PANDA up to 15 GeV/c • Plasma research (full gain factor in power density: ~400) • Atomic reaction studies with fast beams

19. FAIR construction cost total cost: 989 Mio€

20. Organisational & Management Structure

21. FAIR GmbH with international shareholders Company General Assembly International Steering Commitee Scietific / Technical Advisory Committees Administrative Council Supervisory Board Administration and Financial Issues WG Controlling,Legal Issues Safety Scientific Council EU Contracts, 3rd Party Funding Directorate DG Sci. Tech. Admin. FAIR International FAIR Project Management Board Scientific and Technical Issues WG Users, Public Relations FAIR Project Management Team Research Division Infrastructure Division Administration Accelerator Operation FAIR Division (FAIR Technical Director) HADES Buildings Facility Maintenance Central Services Human Resources Injectors Integration ALICE Finance Beam Diagnostics Civil Construction FOPI FRS/ESR HF Accelerator Technical Services Purchasing HE Reactions Theory /systems Operating IT Spectroscopy Rings Experiment Electronics Electrical Engineering Controls SHE / Chemistry SC Magnets Atomic Physics Detector-Lab. HD-Therapy Cryosystems Vacuum PHELIX+PP Target-Lab. Bio Physics FAIR Experiments -TI Documentation / Library CBM -TI Material Research PANDA-TI Theory Super-FRS-TI RIB Low Energy Branch TI CBM RIB High Energy Cave TI PANDA RIB Ring Branch TI NUSTAR Exp. groups FLAIR & SPARC & Applications Facilities TI TI= Technical Infrastructure Plasma Physics TI FLAIR & SPARC

22. Organizational Structure of the FAIR Project International FAIR Project Management Board Project Director, Deputy Director Research Coordinator, Accelerator Coordinator, Civil Construction Coordinator, Technical Integration Coordinator, Administrative Coordinator FAIR Project Management Team Contracts & Legal, Budget & Finances, Scientific Coordination, Accelerator Technical Coordination, Civil Construction & Regulatory Procedures, International Project Integration Advisory Committees PACs, TAC, EMAC,... Accelerator Technical Board Research Technical Board Civil Construction Integration Board SIS18 Upgrade 1. P-Linac 2. Acc. System Physics 5. SIS100 3. PANDA 9. CR System 6. Super-FRS 11. SIS200 6T 4. HESR 7. NESR 8. CBM 10. Plasma Phys. Exp. 12. Buildings + Infrastructure 14. Atomic Phys. Exp. 13. Integration 15.

23. Convention(Governmental Contract –provisions for general framework, procedures, arrangements; annexes?) Articles of Association (based on rules of German limited liability company (GmbH) law; recorded and registered with notary public; any changes require full notary public process) By-Laws (contract(s) on specific rules and regulations between shareholders; does not require notary public involvement) plus additional bi-lateral, multi-lateral contracts, MoU's etc between shareholders and other parties

25. Accelerator Physics and Technology for FAIRMain R&D challenges High gradient, low frequency RF cavities Novel lattice/collimation design: Beam optics studies Superconducting, fast ramping synchrotron magnets control of stripping losses SIS 100 dipole magnet CR compressor cavity Control of collective effects: Large scale simulation studies Ultra high vacuum for intense beams Fast stochastic and electron cooling Working point diagram: Stability of intense beams Desorption test-stand HESR e-cooler

26. Thank you for your attention!!