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Personality Types Vocabulary. EGOIST, EGOTIST, ALTRUIST, INTROVERT, EXTROVERT, AMBIVERT, MISANTHROPE, MISOGYNIST, MISOGAMIST, ASCETIC. DO NOW #1: Pre-test – Match the words to the definitions. WORDS. DEFINITIONS. Turns his mind inward Hates marriage Talks about his own accomplishments
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Personality Types Vocabulary EGOIST, EGOTIST, ALTRUIST, INTROVERT, EXTROVERT, AMBIVERT, MISANTHROPE, MISOGYNIST, MISOGAMIST, ASCETIC
DO NOW #1: Pre-test – Match the words to the definitions. WORDS DEFINITIONS Turns his mind inward Hates marriage Talks about his own accomplishments Hates his fellow mortals Leads an austere life Is interested in the welfare of others. Believes in self advancement Turns his mind both inward and outward Hates women Turns his mind outward • Egoist • Egotist • Altruist • Introvert • Extrovert • Ambivert • Misanthrope • Misogynist • Misogamist • Ascetic
ANSWERS TO PRE-TEST • G – Egoist, believes in self advancement • C – Egotist, talks about his accomplishments • F – Altruist, is interested in the welfare of others • A – Introvert, turns his mind inward • J – Extrovert, turns his mind outward • H – Ambivert, turns his mind both outward and inward • D – Misanthrope, does not respect fellow humans • I – Misogynist, hates women • B – Misogamist, hates marriage • E – Ascetic, leads an austere life
DO NOW #2 • Is an egoist selfish? • Is modesty one of the characteristics of an egotist? • Is an altruist selfish? • Does an introvert pay much attention to himself? • Does an extrovert prefer solitude over companionship? • Are most normal people ambiverts? • Does a misanthrope have respect for fellow humans? • Does a misogynist enjoy the company of women? • Does an ascetic live a life of luxury? • Does a misogamist try to avoid marriage? Personality Types Vocabulary Answer yes or no.
DO NOW #2answers • Yes, an egoist is selfish. • No, modesty is not characteristic of an egotist. • No, an altruist is not selfish. • Yes, an introvert pays attention to his own thoughts. • No, an extrovert does not prefer solitude over companionship. • Yes, most people are ambiverts. • No, a misanthrope does not have respect for his fellow humans. • No, a misogynist does not enjoy the company of women. • No, an ascetic does not lead a life of luxury. • Yes, a misogamist tries to avoid marriage. These words are all nouns which means that they may be used as the subject or object of a sentence. How did you do? Check your answers in your DO NOW.
DO NOW #3: Can you recall the following words? • An _________ lives a lonely austere life. • An _________ interests are turned outward. • An _________ is supremely selfish. • An _________ hates humankind. • An _________ interests are turned both inward and outward. • 6. An _________ is incredible conceited. • 7. An _________ is interested in the welfare of others. • 8. A _________ hates women. • 9. An _________ thinking is turned inward. • 10. A _________ hates wedlock.
DO NOW #3Answers • Ascetic • Extrovert • Egoist • Misanthrope • Ambivert • Egotist • Altruist • Misogynist • Introvert • Misogamist Check and see how you did on your DO NOW!
DO NOW: #4 Copy the following information • Egoist and egotist are built on the same Latin stem – the pronoun ego, meaning I. I is the greatest concern in the egoist’s mind and overused in the egotist’s vocabulary. • An egocentric person considers himself center of the universe. • An egomaniac is obsessed with his own needs and interests. • Hitler and Mussolini were egomaniacal. 1. The ego
DO NOW: #5 Copy the following information • In Latin the word for other is alter. Altruism, the philosophy practiced by altruists, comes from a variant spelling of alter. • Altruistic actions benefit others. • An alteration is a change. • When you have an altercation with someone, you have a violent disagreement, stronger than a dispute or quarrel. • How does this help you understand the word alter ego? 2. others
DO NOW #6: • One’s other self is an ... • To change is to ... • A heated dispute is an … • A person insanely convinced of his own importance is an … • Another words for unselfish is … • One who considers himself to be the center of the universe is … • Another word for a choice is … • The action of substituting for another is to … Can you figure out what versions of alter and ego can be used for each definition? Hint – look at yesterday’s Do Now to help you!
DO NOW #6: Answers • Alter ego • Alter • Altercation • Egomaniac • Altruistic • Egocentric • Alternative • Alternate Check your answers in your Do Now.
Depends on how you turn DO NOW #7: Copy the following information • Latin verb, verto, to turn. • If your thoughts are constantly turned inward (intro), you are an introvert; outward (extro), extrovert; both directions (ambi), ambivert. • Dexterous means skillful; dexterity means skill. Dexter is the Latin word for right hand. If you are an ambidextrous person, you are skilled with both hands (literally both hands are right).
Do Now #8: Copy the following information • It’s all a matter of turning left or right! • The French word for right is adroit. In English if you say a person displays adroitness, it means they are intelligent. • The Latin word for left hand is sinister. In English this means evil or dangerous. The French word for the left hand is gauche. In English if you describe a person as a gaucherie, it means they are awkward and clumsy.
Do Now #9: Copy the following information • Love, hate, and marriage • The Greek stem “misein” means to hate • Misanthrope – hates mankind (anthropos means man) – anthropology, study of the human race; philanthropist, one who loves mankind and donates money • Misogynist – hates women (gyne means woman) • Misogamist – hates marriage (gamos means marriage) – monogamy, one mate; polygamy, more than one mate
Do Now #10: Copy the following information • The philosophies and adjectives of… • Another form of misanthrope is misanthropist. • The philosophy is called misanthropy. • The adjective is misanthropic. • Now see if you can figure out the specifics in the sentence below: • The misogamist practices misogamy and is misogamous.
Do Now #11: Copy the following information • Living alone and liking it. • Ascetic is from the Greek word “asketes” meaning monk or hermit. • The philosophy of an ascetic is asceticism. • An ascetic lives a lonely life full of thinking and study, sleeps on a hard bed in a simple cell, and denies themselves of luxury. They do this to purify their souls. • Mahatma Gandhi practiced asceticism.
Do Now #12: • Ego ______________________ • Dexter ___________________ • Anthropos ________________ • Gyne _____________________ • Gamos ___________________ • Misein ____________________ • Alter _____________________ Use your notes to figure out the meanings of the roots on the right.
Do Now #12 Answers • Ego – I • Dexter – right hand • Anthropos – mankind • Gyne – woman • Gamos – marriage • Misein – to hate • Alter – other Check your answers. How did you do?
Do Now #13 Match the words to the definitions. • Ambidextrous • Dexterous • Sinister • Gauche • Misanthropic • evil, threatening • Hating mankind • Skillful • Awkward • Capable of using both hands with equal skill
Do Now #13 ANSWERS • Ambidextrous – E, capable of using both hands with equal skill. • Dexterous – C, skillful • Sinister – A, evil, threatening • Gauche – D, awkward • Misanthrope – B, hating mankind
Do Now #14: Match the words to the definitions • Anthropology • Gynecology • Monogamy • Bigamy • Misogyny • System of only one marriage • Hatred of women • Illegal multiple marriages • Study of human development • Study of female illnesses
Do Now #14 Answers • Anthropology – D, study of human development • Gynecology – E, study of female illnesses • Monogamy – A, system of only one marriage • Bigamy – C, illegal multiple marriages • Misogyny – B, hatred of women
Do Now #14 – Match the words to the definitions • Polygamy • Misogamy • Asceticism • Philanthropy • Adroitness • Devotion to a lonely and simple life • Skill, cleverness • Custom in which one has many wives • Love of mankind • Hatred of marriage
Do Now #14 Answers • Polygamy – C, custom in which one has many wives • Misogamy – E, hatred of marriage • Asceticism – A, devotion to a lonely and simple life • Philanthropy – D, love of mankind • Adroitness – B, cleverness and skill
Do Now #15 Answer the following questions as YES or NO • Can ambidextrous people use both hands well? • Should a surgeon be manually dexterous? • Is a sinister looking person frightening? • If a man is gauche, is he likely to get along with people? • Is an adroit speaker likely to be a successful lawyer? • Is a student of anthropology interested in primitive tribes? • Does a gynecologist have mostly male patients? • Is monogamy the custom in the United States?
Do Now #15 Answers • Yes. Ambidextrous people use both hands well. • Yes. Surgeons are manually dexterous. • Yes. Sinister looking people are frightening. • No. A gauche man is not likely to get along with others. • Yes. An adroit speaker would be a successful lawyer. • Yes. Anthropologists are interested in primitive tribes. • No. A gynecologist does not have male patients. • Yes. Monogamy is the custom in the United States.
Do Now #16 Answer the following questions as YES or NO • Is a misogamist likely to show tendencies toward polygamy? • Is a bigamist breaking the law? • Is a philanthropist generally altruistic? • Is a misanthropist emotionally insecure? • Are misogynous men interested in super models? • Are spinsters misogamous? • Are bachelors misogynous? • Is asceticism a popular philosophy today?
Do Now #16 Answers • NO • YES • YES • NO • NO • NO • NO • NO
Do Now #17, Do you know the word? • Philosophy of living simply is A____________________ • Hatred of women is M_____________________ • Hatred of marriage is M_________________________ • Hatred of mankind is M_________________________ • Someone who is skillful is D______________________ • Someone who is awkward is G__________________ • Another word for evil and threatening is S_______________ • Describing hatred of women is M____________________ • Skill is A___________________ • Adj. Pertaining to the hatred of marriage M_________________
Do Now #17, Answers • Asceticism • Misogyny • Misogamy • Misanthropy • Dexterous 6. Gauche 7. Sinister 8. Misogynous 9. Adroitness 10. Misogamous
Do Now #18, Do you know the word? 1. Adj. Pertaining to the hatred of mankind, M_____________ 2. Social custom of multiple marriages, P__________________ 3. Legal crime of having more than one spouse, B_________ 4. Doctor who specializes in care of women, G____________ 5. Custom of one marriage at a time, M__________________ 6. One who hates the human race, M____________________ 7. Able to use both hands with equal skill, A_______________ 8. Study of mankind, A____________________ 9. One who loves mankind, P_________________ 10. Skill in the use of both hands, A___________________
Do Now #18, Answers • Misanthropic • Polygamy • Bigamy • Gynecologist • Monogamy • Misanthrope • Ambidextrous • Anthropology • Philanthropist • Ambidexterity