Fluid Balance

Sep 15, 2012

290 likes | 658 Views

Fluid Balance. Balance:. Fluid Balance: When the water coming into the body precisely equals the water being lost by the body each day. Electrolyte Balance: Gains and losses of electrolytes are equal. Acid-base balance:

Share Presentation

Embed Code

Link

hco3 production
overall body composition
fluid balance
gains
electrolyte balance
base balance

content

Download Presentation

Fluid Balance

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

Fluid Balance
Balance: • Fluid Balance: • When the water coming into the body precisely equals the water being lost by the body each day. • Electrolyte Balance: • Gains and losses of electrolytes are equal. • Acid-base balance: • When the production of H+ is precisely offset by H+ loss and/ or HCO3- production.
Overall body composition:

Ionic composition of body fluids:

Electrolyte balance:

Acid-base balance

Respiratory acid-base regulation

Metabolic acid-base regulation

Acid Base Balance and Fluid Balance

Homeostasis. A delicate balance of fluids, electrolytes, and acids and bases is required to maintain good health.This balance is called Homeostasis.. Body Fluids. Intracellular fluid (ICF)found within the cells of the bodyconstitutes 2/3 of total body fluid in adultsmajor cation is potassiumExtracellular fluid (ECF)found outside the cellsaccounts of 1/3 of total body fluidmajor cation is sodium.

981 views • 32 slides

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance. Electrolytes. Electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride) help keep fluids in the proper compartments Intracellular water Extracellular water. Electrolytes. Enable nerves to respond Signal muscles to contract. Primary electrolytes-major minerals.

1.1k views • 15 slides

Fluid/Electrolyte Balance

Fluid/Electrolyte Balance. 60 % body weight is H 2 O 2/3 intracellular fluid 1/3 extracellular fluid plasma lymph electrolyte - salt that dissociates in solution into electrically charged particles called ions fluid balance transmission of nerve impulse muscular activity.

437 views • 5 slides

Fluid Balance Workshop

Case study 1. . This workshop does not need a mannequin You need blank fluid balance chartsYou need the two fluid balance examples. Tees Valley and South Durham Critical Care Network. Case study 1. . A 27 year old man is admitted from Emergency Assessment with a history of urinary tract i

547 views • 21 slides

FLUID BALANCE

FLUID BALANCE . D. C. Mikulecky. FLUID BALANCE. The Balance Concept: Input -Output = Storage/Depletion Body Fluid Compartments Regulation of fluid balance Relation between Salt Balance and ECF Volume. The Balance Concept: Input -Output = Storage/Depletion. Storage. Internal Pool (ECF

643 views • 14 slides

Fluid Balance in Children

The problem. Worldwide, dehydration is probably the most common cause of death in childhood. In the UK, dehydration and iatrogenic overhydration are key issues in clinical practice.A child suffering 10-15% dehydration will die or suffer permanent brain damage unless managed urgently and capably..

402 views • 36 slides

FLUID BALANCE

FLUID BALANCE. WATER IS ESSENTIAL TO ALL LIVING THINGS!. Why? Nutrients are dissolved in H 2 O in the blood and carried to the cells. H 2 O carries waste products out of the cells. Essential Continued…. Sweat and blood help to regulate body temperature.

567 views • 39 slides

BODY FLUID COMPARTMENT AND FLUID BALANCE

BODY FLUID COMPARTMENT AND FLUID BALANCE. Body fluid compartment . ECF also includes lymph, CSF, synovial fluid, aqueous & vitreous humor, endolymph & perilymph and fuild present in pleural, pericardial and peritoneal cavities .

1.6k views • 20 slides

Body Fluid Compartments and Fluid Balance

Body Fluid Compartments and Fluid Balance. Water gain must = water loss. Source of metabolically formed water. Rate of formation of metabolic water is not regulated. Osmolarity of plasma is about 300 mOsm/L

578 views • 17 slides

Body Fluid Compartments and Fluid Balance

Body Fluid Compartments and Fluid Balance. Objectives. 1. Differentiate between the terms osmole, osmolarity, osmolality and tonicity. 2. List the typical value and normal range for plasma osmolality.

890 views • 12 slides

Fluid , Electrolyte Balance

Zehra Eren,M.D. Fluid , Electrolyte Balance. LEARNING OBJECTIVES. e xplain g eneral principles of disorders of water balance e xplain general principles of disorders of sodium balance explain general principles of disorders of potassium balance

904 views • 49 slides

FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE

FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. BY DR M AL-AMOODI. BODY FLUID COMPT. INTRACELLULAR FLUID(60% BODY WEIGHT) EXTRACELLULAR FLUID (40% BODY WEIGHT) 50-70% TOTAL BODY WEIGHT IS WATER. EXTRACELLULAR FLUID. INTERSTITIAL FLUID INTRAVASCULAR FLUID(PLASMA PART OF BLOOD). FLUID/ELECT REQ/DAY.

418 views • 13 slides

Fluid balance Acid-base balance Hormone balance Electrolyte balance

Which of the following is not one of the processes essential to stabilizing body fluid volumes, solute concentration, or pH of the ECF?. Fluid balance Acid-base balance Hormone balance Electrolyte balance.

836 views • 26 slides

FLUID BALANCE

FLUID BALANCE. D. C. Mikulecky. FLUID BALANCE. The Balance Concept: Input -Output = Storage/Depletion Body Fluid Compartments Regulation of fluid balance Relation between Salt Balance and ECF Volume. The Balance Concept: Input -Output = Storage/Depletion. Storage. Internal Pool (ECF

479 views • 14 slides

Fluid, Electrolyte Balance

Fluid, Electrolyte Balance. Chapter26. Body Fluids & Fluid Compartments. Figure 26.1. Approximately 60% of body weight is H 2 O. Fluid Compartments Intracellular fluid (ICF): fluid within the cells Extracellular fluid (ECF): fluid outside the cells Plasma Interstitial fluid (IF). ICF.

1.04k views • 21 slides

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance. Muse Lecture #9 6/28/12. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Balance. Fluid Balance Is a daily balance between Amount of water gained Amount of water lost to environment Involves regulating content and distribution of body water in ECF and ICF.

2.23k views • 57 slides

Fluid Balance in Children

Fluid Balance in Children. The problem. Worldwide, dehydration is probably the most common cause of death in childhood. In the UK, dehydration and iatrogenic overhydration are key issues in clinical practice.

1.6k views • 36 slides

Fluid and electrolyte balance

Fluid and electrolyte balance. Chapter 27. Fluid compartments & balance. Barriers. Separation of intracellular fluid, interstitial fluid & blood plasma by: Plasma membrane Selectively permeable Active transport pumps Blood vessel walls Only capillaries are leaky enough

911 views • 15 slides

FLUID & ELECTROLYTE BALANCE

FLUID & ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. Prof. M. H. Mumtaz. BALANCE. Water Balance Elecrolyte Balance Acidbase Balance Nutritional Balance. FLUID & ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. Intke & loss routes. Distribution of water and electrolytes. Physiological control of water and sodium. Assessment of balance.

1.67k views • 71 slides

Fluid Balance

Fluid Balance. Outline of Talk. Fluid compartments What can go wrong Calculating fluid requirements Principles of fluid replacement Scenarios. Where is the Fluid?. Where is the Fluid?. 60% of body weight is fluid 2/3 is intracellular and 1/3 extracellular

2.19k views • 99 slides

Fluid & Electrolyte Balance

Fluid & Electrolyte Balance. Fluid Balance. homeostatic value-must be maintained food & water are taken in what is not needed is excreted body is in constant flux must be a balance between amount of water gained & amount lost Ideally-should cancel each other out

2.44k views • 47 slides

Fluid and Electrolyte balance

Fluid and Electrolyte balance. Dr Sanjay De Bakshi MS;FRCS. Distribution of body water. Distribution of Body Water (contd.). Neonates---75 to 80%. Infants and children------65%. Adults:- Males----60% Females---50%.

1.91k views • 173 slides

More Related

Fluid Balance

Fluid Balance

Presentation Transcript

Acid Base Balance and Fluid Balance

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Fluid/Electrolyte Balance

Fluid Balance Workshop

FLUID BALANCE

Fluid Balance in Children

FLUID BALANCE

BODY FLUID COMPARTMENT AND FLUID BALANCE

Body Fluid Compartments and Fluid Balance

Body Fluid Compartments and Fluid Balance

Fluid , Electrolyte Balance

FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE

Fluid balance Acid-base balance Hormone balance Electrolyte balance

FLUID BALANCE

Fluid, Electrolyte Balance

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Fluid Balance in Children

Fluid and electrolyte balance

FLUID &amp; ELECTROLYTE BALANCE

Fluid Balance

Fluid &amp; Electrolyte Balance

Fluid and Electrolyte balance

FLUID & ELECTROLYTE BALANCE

Fluid & Electrolyte Balance