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Explorers of the New World: Historical Contributions and Adventures

Explore the exploits of renowned explorers such as Magellan, Columbus, and Vespucci who made significant contributions to world history by discovering new lands and establishing trade routes. Learn about their voyages, discoveries, and interactions with indigenous peoples that shaped the course of exploration during the Age of Discovery.

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Explorers of the New World: Historical Contributions and Adventures

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  1. Big 12 Explorers

  2. Columbus - Spain • Sailed west to Indies • Landed in the Bahamas • Sailed for Spain (King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

  3. Magellan – Portugal • Searched for passage to Pacific Ocean • Sailed through “straits of Magellan” • Died in Philippines • Crew lst to circumnavigate the world

  4. Cabot – Great Britain • Sailed for England • Landed on coast of New-foundland, Canada • Gave England claim to North America

  5. Ponce de Leon - Spain • 1st to land on the mainland of North America • Looking for “fountain of youth” • Established St. Augustine, Florida • First governor of Puerto Rico

  6. De Soto - Spain • Sailed for Spain • Explored Mississippi River – Present-day Oklahoma • First to cross the Mississippi

  7. Coronado - Spain • Looking for fabled seven cities of gold • Explored present-day Mexico - Kansas

  8. Cortes - Spain • Spanish Conquistador • Conquered Aztec emperor Montezuma in modern day Mexico

  9. Balboa - Spain • Spanish Explorer • Claimed Pacific Ocean and adjoining lands for Spain • Crossed the Isthmus of Panama to the Pacific

  10. Pizzaro - Spain • Conquered the Inca Empire • Founded Lima, Puru

  11. Vespucci - Italy • Amerigo Vespucci • First to demonstrate that the New World was not Asia • America was named after him

  12. Bartolomeu Dias - Portugal • First to sail around the tip of Africa • Found sea route from Europe to Asia.

  13. Vasco da Gama - Portugal • First European to reach India • Started European rule in India

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