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R&D in the FY 2015 Budget: Overview and Context. Matt Hourihan May 1, 2014 for the AAAS Science & Technology Policy Forum AAAS R&D Budget and Policy Program http://www.aaas.org/spp/rd. Administration R&D Priorities.
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R&D in the FY 2015 Budget: Overview and Context Matt Hourihan May 1, 2014 for the AAAS Science & Technology Policy Forum AAAS R&D Budget and Policy Programhttp://www.aaas.org/spp/rd
Administration R&D Priorities • Deptof Energy: NNSA, renewables, efficiency, ARPA-E, some Science programs • Neuroscience • NASA: industry partnerships • Transportation: highways and high-performance rail • Extramural ag research • Advanced Manufacturing • Environmental research? • COMPETES Agencies: $11 billion for R&D (nominal dollars: +1% from FY14) • Treading water • Research budget hit? • (not really)
Defense R&D • DOD S&T cut almost across the board • -10.3%, pre-9/11 levels • Except DARPA (+5%) • Biodefense, tactical technology, space systems, networks and datasets, sensor tech • National Nuclear Security Admin • +14%, ~2004 levels • Science campaign + computing; naval reactor development
General Science R&D • NSFflat • 10-year trend: +13% • Neuroscience, I-Corps, SBIR, NCSES • DOE Science: +1% • 10-year trend: +16% • Cuts to Fusion/ITER, High-Energy Physics • Largest boosts: ASCR (high performance computing), BES (user facilities and construction)
National Institutes of Health • +0.7% total budget • 10-year trend -12% • BRAIN Initiative to double • Another ARPA? • Translational science, mental health, big data • Success rate: 17.4%
Other Items of Note • Energy Technology Programs • EERE, ARPA-E growing; ~15% cuts to fossil energy R&D • NASA • Big boosts for Space Technology Directorate, commercial crew programs • Smaller boost for heliophysics • USDA: Extramural research boost, but not intramural • Three new “innovation institutes” ($25m each) • Interagency initiatives flat or declining
OGSI: What’s in it? • NIH: $970 million ($280m for RPGs) • NASA: $886 million • Largest shares for Exploration, Science, Space Tech • NSF: $552 million • USDA: $356 million (Poultry research, AFRI) • Commerce: $180m for NOAA, $115m for NIST labs + $2.4 billion for advanced manufacturing network • USGS: $75m for R&D • Transportation: $186m for FAA (NextGen) • DOD: $2.1 billion for R&D • DOE: upwards of $1 billion…??
Looking ahead… • FY 2015 spending caps already agreed upon • Regular Order • Signs of green shoots in approps? • Long-term spending: what to do?
For more info… mhouriha@aaas.org 202-326-6607 www.aaas.org/spp/rd/