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46th IATEFL Conference Glasgow, 2012. Implementing self-directed learning in higher education Veronica Dal-Bianco FH Burgenland, Austria. Implementing self-directed learning in higher education. SDL; context; rationale Getting started F2F 1 level assessment; learning styles
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46th IATEFL Conference Glasgow, 2012 Implementing self-directed learning in higher education Veronica Dal-Bianco FH Burgenland, Austria
Implementing self-directed learning in higher education • SDL; context; rationale • Getting started • F2F 1 • level assessment; learning styles • scaffolding & support • documentation & reflection • Examples (hardcopy & electronic) • Assessment & feedback • Student response to SDL & our reflections
SDL • “ …in which individuals take the initiative, with or without the help of others, in diagnosing their learning needs, formulating learning goals, identifying human and material resources for learning, choosing and implementing appropriate learning strategies, and evaluating learning outcomes.“ • (M.S. Knowles, Self-Directed Learning, 1975) • you (the SD learner) are in charge!
Context & Rationale • FH Burgenland, Austria • M.A. Applied Knowledge Management • Professional English (4 semesters/8 ECTS) • blended learning & part-time M.A. International Wine Marketing • Professional English (4 semesters/12 ECTS) • blended learning & part-time • Diverse levels (A2 – C2), backgrounds, needs
Getting started – F2F 1 • Needs & likes • Rationale for SDL • Whattofocus on: skills & language
Getting started – F2F 1 • Needs & likes • Rationale for SDL • What to focus on: skills & language • Scaffolding/support • online sources • learning skills • vocabulary/grammar/skills websites • subject-specific websites • apps • SDL forum
Getting started – F2F 1 • Needs & likes • Rationale for SDL • Whattofocus on: skills & language • Scaffolding & support • Level assessment & learningstyles • Strength & weakness + resources (F2F 2)
Getting started - F2F 2 • outcome • aims SMART? • documentation and reflection • what? • how? • when? • online/hardcopy? • triggersforreflection? • support
F2F 4 & 5 • Reflectivewriting (input). • Finalise files/portfolios. • Presentyour individualisation. • Note down newsources, ideas etc. • Collectreports, files etc. • Assessment & feedback
Student Response to SDL • “Reallyhelpedme a lottodevelopmy English.“ • “It‘s the first time I‘m confrontedwith SDL & I reallylike it.“ • “Wouldbeeasierifthereweremore/severaldeadlinestohandthings in.“ • “At the beginningit was not cleartomewhat I haveto do – explain a littlebitmore.“
Student Response to SDL • “Wouldbebettertohavefixedtasks & deadlinesthanto individualise mylearning.“ • “I learnmorewith ‘regularmethods‘. Even I understand the idea, I don‘tthinkit‘sworth it. Also, it‘seasiertocomparewheneveryonehas the same base. Maybewithbettersupport, itwouldbebetter …?!“ • “Hard tomotivatemyself & organisemy time.“
Student Response to SDL More difficult to decide on a strength. Culture of focusing on weaknesses?
Reflections • level assessment • learning styles • documentation • reflecting on task – time/repetitive • hardcopy / electronically • assessment • time-intensive • reflective report
Reflections • “smallchunks“ • time management • organisingtheirlearning • workingregularly • mobile learning • itgetseasier!
Implementing self-directed learning in higher education • “students probably want to do their own thing, but when they‘re suddenly allowed to do it, they‘re lost“ • Implementing SDL in HE? • S • M • A • R • T