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Geology. DEFINITION. GEOLOGY. Greek Earth. The study of. Geology = The study of Earth. INNER CORE. HOT!!!! – Thought to be as hot as the surface of the Sun! Solid Composed of Iron and Nickel. OUTER CORE. HOT! (but not as hot as the inner core) Liquid
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DEFINITION GEOLOGY Greek Earth The study of Geology = The study of Earth
INNER CORE • HOT!!!! – Thought to be as hot as the surface of the Sun! • Solid • Composed of Iron and Nickel
OUTER CORE • HOT! (but not as hot as the inner core) • Liquid • Composed of Iron and Nickel
MANTLE • Still hot! – but not as hot as the core! • Largest layer • Composed of various materials • Solid and liquid
CRUST • Cool • What we live on • Composed of rocks, various materials make up the crust • Solid or Liquid?
SOLID!!!! Even though 70% of the Earth’s surface is water, there is crust under the water. The water sits on top of the crust!
The Earth’s crust moves!!!!! • The continents have not always been arranged like they are today. - The Earth’s crust is divided into segments called plates.
Pangaea • Supercontinent that existed 250 million years ago • All the land made up 1 continent until its split into the modern day configuration of the continents. • Discovered by Alfred Wegner in 1912, but not accepted by the public until after his death in the 1950’s.