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clinical advances of anti-tif1γ autoantibody in a hungarian myositis cohort

clinical advances of anti-tif1γ autoantibody in a hungarian myositis cohort. Melinda Nagy-Vincze 1 , Zoltán Griger 1 , Levente Bodoki 1 , Zsuzsa Szankai 1 , Zoe E. Betteridge 2 , Katalin Dankó 1

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clinical advances of anti-tif1γ autoantibody in a hungarian myositis cohort

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  1. clinicaladvances of anti-tif1γ autoantibodyin a hungarianmyositiscohort Melinda Nagy-Vincze 1, Zoltán Griger1, Levente Bodoki1, Zsuzsa Szankai1, Zoe E. Betteridge2, Katalin Dankó 1 1 University of Debrecen, Division of ClinicalImmunology, Dept. of InternalMedicine, Debrecen, Hungary2 University of Bath, Institute forRheumaticDiseases, Bath, UK

  2. idiopathicinflammatory myopathies • Polymyositis (PM) • Dermatomyositis (DM) • Juvene PM/DM • Inclusion body myositis (IBM) • Overlap myositis (OM) • Necrotizing autoimmun myopathy (NAM): • Cancerassociatedmyositis (CAM) • Statininduced myopathy • Infectioninduced myopathy

  3. idiopathic inflammatory myopathies –skinsymptoms Gottron’ssign and papule

  4. idiopathic inflammatory myopathies –skinsymptoms Heliotroprash Linearextensorerythema Periungualteleangiectasia

  5. idiopathic inflammatory myopathies –skinsymptoms Facialerythema V-sign Shawlsign Periorbitaloedema

  6. idiopathic inflammatory myopathies –skinsymptoms Calcinosiscutis Poikilodermaathrophicansvasculare Alopecia Livedoreticularis

  7. CAM (CancerAssociatedMyositis) • Frequency 7-66% • Relativeriskformalignancy • 3x in DM • 1,3x inPM-ben • Tumor types: ovarium, breast, lung, colon, endometrium, nasopharyngeal, lymphoma, prostata) • In time: • Beforemyositissymptoms (> 1 years) • Real paraneoplasia (- 1 – +5 years) • Aftermyositisdiagnosis (> 5 years) – role of immunosuppressivetherapy? R. Aggarwal, C.V. OddisParaneoplasticmyalgias and myositisRheumDisClin N Am 2011

  8. CAM - Etiology • Paraneoplasia • Cytotoxic/immunesuppressivetreatment (Methotrexat, cyclophosphamid) • Commontrigger (EBV?)

  9. Crossoverimmunityincam CellularImmuneresponse CD8+ T Ly CD4+ T Ly MSA B Ly MSA ? MSA Damage Crossreactions MSA Stuart M. LevineCurrOpinRheumatol 2006, 18:620-624

  10. Anti-TIF1γ • antigen: transcription intermedier factor1 gamma • 155/140kDa protein • 13–21% in adult and 23–29% in juvenile DM cases • severeskinsymptoms, • high tumor riskinadults

  11. Ourstudy • Autoantibodyanalysis from IIM patients’ serum (n=202) with ELISA and/or IPP • Frequency of anti-TIF1γpositivity • Frequency of TIF1γnegative CAM • Clinical and labfindingsassociated with anti-TIF1γpositivity .

  12. Parameters • Clinicalsymptoms • Proximalmuscleweakness • Distalmuscleweakness • Skinrash • Dysphagia • Raynaudphenomen • Arthralgia • ILD • Fever • Labresults: • CK and LDH levels • CRP • ESR • ANF positivity • Tumor markers

  13. TIF1γpositive patients (n=12) • CAM n=3 • Real paraneoplasiain DM (n=1) • Aftermyositisdiagnosisin DM (n=1) and in PM (n=1) • Subsets: • DM n=7 • JDM n=4 • PM n=1 • Gender: • Female 75% (n= 9) • Male 25 % (n=3)

  14. TIF1γpositivecampatient – realparaneoplasia • 34 years old, women • FirstsymptomsinApril 2007: • Skinrash • Muscleweakness • Dysphagia • Arthralgia • In July 2007 – ovarium tumor • Histology: adenocarcinoma with peritonealmetastasis • Operation and chemotherapy • Shediedin November 2007 due to heartfailure

  15. TIF1γnegativecam patients (n=51) • Subsets: • DM(n=33) • PM (n=18) • Gender: • Female 68% (n= 35) • Male 32 % (n=16) • In time: • realparaneoplasia (n=37) - 5 months • beforemyositis (n=2) - 73,5 months • Afterdiagnosis (n=12) – 181 months

  16. TIF1γnegativecam (n=51)

  17. Histology

  18. differencesinclinicalsymptoms (%)

  19. labfindings (%) • No differencesin tumor markers • No differencesinotherantibodies (ANF, APA)

  20. Conclusion • TIF1γpositivity is associated with several and severeskinrashes • Tumor specificitydidnotconfirmed • Autoantibodytestshelpusin the diagnosis • But tumor searching is necessary, speciallyin DM

  21. Thanks to mycollegues Prof. Dr. Dankó Katalin, Dr. Griger Zoltán, Dr. Bodoki Levente, Szankai Zsuzsa, ZoeE. Betteridge This researchwasorganizedwithin the following program: TÁMOP 4.2.4.A/2-11-1-2012-0001 National Excellence Program—local convergence program providingpersonnelsupportin the development and operationforstudentsandresearchers. The project wasfundedby the EU and the European SocialFund. The autoantibodyanalysiswassponsoredbythe ESF EuMyoNet Research NetworkingProgramme.

  22. Thanksfor the attention!

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