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Unit 7 1920s and 1930s. Note Cards. Consumerism:. Advertising Mass Production Electrical Appliances Installment Plan. Entertainment. Radio Jazz Music Movies. Harlem Renaissance. What was it? Key Figures: Langston Hughes Marcus Garvey Louis Armstrong. Lost Generation.
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Unit 71920s and 1930s Note Cards
Consumerism: Advertising Mass Production Electrical Appliances Installment Plan
Entertainment Radio Jazz Music Movies
Harlem Renaissance What was it? Key Figures: Langston Hughes Marcus Garvey Louis Armstrong
Lost Generation What are they? What are their themes? F. Scott Fitzgerald Ernest Hemingway H. L. Mencken
Urbanization What percentage of Americans lived in urban areas as of 1920? Mass Culture = Role of the radio = Suburbs = Automobiles = Route 66 =
Changing American Society Traditional America vs. Modernism Ex. Traditional role of women vs. flappers Scopes trial Urban vs. Rural Ex. KKK supporting prohibition and anitimmigrant
Fundamentalism Define. Scopes Trial Radio Evangelists
Republican Administrations Harding, Coolidge, Hoover Domestic Policy: Foreign Policy: Isolationism Washington Naval Conference Dawes Plan, Kellogg-Briand Pact
Nativism Define. Revived Ku Klux Klan Immigration Act of 1924 (quotas) Sacco and Vanzetti
Women Traditional Role = Electrical Convieniences= 19th Amendment = Flappers =
Red Scare What caused it to happen? Palmer Raids Creation of the ________ Sacco and Vanzetti
Prohibition 18th Amendment (21st Amendment) Mirrored Struggle between ________ America and _________ America Bootlegging FBI Organized Crime
Five Causes of the Great Depression 1. ________ unemployment 2. _________ on the stock exchange 3. _________ distribution of wealth 4. __________ of credit 5. __________ in industry and agriculture
Stock Market Crash What was buying on margin? Black Thursday Black Tuesday
Effects of the Depression Unemployment Increased suicide rates Breadlines, Soup Kitchens, Hoovervilles Hobos and the Bonus Army
Hoover’s Response Rugged Individualism Tariffs RFC Boulder Dam
Roosevelt’s Response “Brain Trust” Deficit Spending Three R’s: • Relief • Recovery • Reform Fireside Chats
First New Deal First 100 Days Bank Holiday FDIC and SEC AAA and NIRA TVA and CCC
Critics Liberals: believed the New Deal had not gone far enough – banking, old age insurance, and government control of wealth. Conservatives: believed the New Deal had over stepped its constitutional powers with TVA, AAA, and NIRA.
Second New Deal Works Progress Administration (WPA) = Social Security Act (SSA) = Fair Labor Standards Act = National Labor Relations Act (Wagner Act)=
Court-Packing Plan Causes Results
Minorities Women (Eleanor Roosevelt, Francis Perkins) African-Americans (Black Cabinet, FEPC) Native-Americans (Indian Reorganization Act)
Legacy of the New Deal New Deal Coalition New Social Contract Reforms: • TVA • FDIC • SEC • Social Security • Wagner Act