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Q1. How did the Renaissance spread from Italy to the rest of Europe?. A: Printing Press, Routes (trade & travel), and wars. Q2. Describe a Renaissance Man. A: Well rounded; artistic, athletic, etc. Q3. How did the printing press help the Renaissance?.
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Q1. How did the Renaissance spread from Italy to the rest of Europe?
A: Made books cheap so people could afford them; encouraged reading of new ideas
Q5: What did the Catholic Church do at the Council of Trent?
A: Did not compromise with Protestants. Said pope still had authority.
Q6: Why did the Catholic Church fear the Protestant Reformation?
A: They were afraid of European influence changing their culture.
Q8: What effects did the slave trade have on African society?
A: Societies lost their best members; families were separated.
A: Ruler with total power. Ruled by DIVINE RIGHT—god-given power.
A: King of Spain. Lost when he sent the Spanish Armada to try to defeat Elizabeth I (England).
Q14: What encouraged Peter the Great to modernize/ westernize Russia?
A: “For you know yourself that, though a thing be good and necessary, our people will not do it unless forced to” after his visit to the west led him to institute absolute control over the people of Russia:
A: No quartering of troops, no taxes without Parliament’s consent, no unfair imprisonment.
Q17: After the Glorious Revolution, what type of government was set up in England?
Q18: What new things were discovered during the Scientific Revolution?
A: New instruments (telescope, microscope). New health discoveries.
Q19: Why did the Church and science not get along during the Scientific Revolution?
A: Science disproved the geocentric theory, which the Church taught.
Q20: Describe the difference between the heliocentric theory and geocentric theory.
A: Belief that reason can solve problems, focus on the individual, more secular outlook on the world.
Q23: If the government does not protect these, what does Locke day you should do?
Q24: What did philosophes use to understand government and philosophy?
A: Parties attended by philosophes and writers. They helped spread Enlightenment ideas.