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Alienation and Disillusionment: the art of the Twentieth Century

Alienation and Disillusionment: the art of the Twentieth Century

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Alienation and Disillusionment: the art of the Twentieth Century

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  1. Alienation and Disillusionment: the art of the Twentieth Century The increasing de-personalization of industrial society combined with the horrors of two world wars led to growing feelings of alienation and disillusionment in the twentieth century. This was especially reflected in much of the art. While Picasso continued in the spirit of experimentation made possible by the impressionists and the camera in the 1800s, these more abstract forms of expression lent themselves to expressing the growing anxiety of the century. Following is a brief overview of some of that art, starting with Picasso and the somewhat disturbing combat art of such men as Otto Dix in World War I and running through the surrealists and modern abstract art.

  2. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Self Portrait, 1907

  3. Pablo Picasso (1881-73), Les Desmoiselles d’Avignon, 1907

  4. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), La Granade, 1911

  5. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Woman with a Guitar, 1912

  6. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Guitar made from cardboard (later destroyed), 1912

  7. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Guitar, 1913

  8. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Woman with a Flower, 1932

  9. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Portrait of a Girl before a Mirror, 1932

  10. French gun crew with gas masks

  11. Medical aid station at Verdun

  12. Felix Vallotton, In the Shadows

  13. Masereel, Arise, You Dead, Infernal Resurrection

  14. Otto Dix, Trench Suicide

  15. Crump, Airburst

  16. Paul Nash, Ypres Salient at Night

  17. Nevinson, Bursting Shell

  18. Paul Nash, Night Bombardment

  19. Nevinson, Explosion, 1916

  20. Otto Dix, The Flare, 1917

  21. Nevinson, The Machine Gun

  22. Albin Egger-Linz, Those Who have Lost their Names

  23. George Leroux, Hell

  24. William Orpen, Dead Germans in a Trench

  25. Thiepval, a battle fought as part of the Somme campaign

  26. Paul Nash, Void

  27. Nevinson, Harvest of Battle

  28. Nevinson, Paths of Glory, 1917, Censored by British Gov. for its impact on public morale

  29. Otto Dix, Flanders (1934-6). His last painting with its strong anti-war message was strongly disapproved of by the new Nazi regime then ruling Germany

  30. Georg Grosz, Explosion

  31. George Grosz, Leichengegangnis

  32. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Guernica, 1937

  33. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Guernica (detail),1937

  34. Fernand Leger (1881-1955),Sketch for the Railway, 1919

  35. Fernand Leger (1881-1955), Divers on a Yellow Background, 1941

  36. Fernand Leger (1881-1955), Woman Holding Flowers, 1954

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