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Immigration Basics & Developments for LGBT Immigrants & Their Families. Angela Williams The Law Offices of Angela L. Williams, LLC 4235 Baltimore Ave Kansas City, MO 64111 (816) 531-2166 (T) Angie.williams@me.com www.williamslawkc.com. Ways to Immigrate.
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Immigration Basics & Developments for LGBT Immigrants & Their Families Angela Williams The Law Offices of Angela L. Williams, LLC 4235 Baltimore Ave Kansas City, MO 64111 (816) 531-2166 (T) Angie.williams@me.com www.williamslawkc.com
Ways to Immigrate • Immigrant Visa (Family based or Employment Based) AKA Lawful Permanent Residence or Green Cards • Nonimmigrant Visa (Temporary visa for a specific purpose, ie Student visa, Tourist Visa, Work Visa) • Humanitarian- Asylum, Withholding of Removal, CAT, Temporary Protective Status, VAWA, U visa, T Visa • Removal Defense Options: Cancellation of Removal, Deferred Action, DACA
Family Based Immigration Citizens may apply for:
The Visa Bulletin Published Every Month, it tells what “Priority Date” USCIS is working on for Preference Family Based Immigrant Visa Petitions
So… What does this mean for LGBT Immigrants and their families?
DOMA Because DOMA defines a “Marriage” as a union between one man and one woman, currently ALL avenues of immigration based on marriage to a US Citizen or Lawful Permanent Resident are closed to same sex couples.
Other Developments Two Steps Forward One Step Back
Further Information • www.immigrationequality.org • LGBTI-related Case Law • Guidance for Adjudicating LGBTI Refugee and Asylum Claims USCIS: RAIO Directorate – Officer Training DATE:12/28/2011 RAIO Combined Training Course Page 5 of 65 • Immigration Equality, Immigration Equality Asylum Manual, available at http://www.immigrationequality.org/issues/law-library/lgbth-asylum-manual/. • Immigration Equality, Immigration Equality Draft Model LGBT Asylum Guidance, (2010), available at http://www.immigrationequality.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ImEq-Draft-Model-LGBT-Asylum-Guidance-2010.pdf.
More Information • Human Rights Watch, They Wanted Us Exterminated: Murder, Torture, Sexual Orientation, and Gender in Iraq, August 17, 2009, available at http://www.hrw.org/node/85050. • Matt McAllester, “The Hunted,” New York Magazine, October 4, 2009, available at http://nymag.com/news/features/59695. • Jason Burke and AfifSarhan, “How Islamist Gangs Use Internet to Track, Torture and Kill Iraqi Gays,” The Guardian, September 13, 2009, available at http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/13/iraq-gays-murdered-militias. • Statement by the President on the UN Human Rights Council Resolution on Human Rights, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity. The White House, Office of the Press Secretary, June 17, 2011, available at http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/06/17/statement-president-un-human-rights-council-resolution-human-rights-sexu.
More Information • Memorandum from David A. Martin, INS General Counsel, Seropositivity for HIV and Relief From Deportation, (Feb. 16, 1996). • International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (IGLHRC) Nowhere to Turn: Blackmail and Extortion of LGBT People in Sub-Saharan Africa (2011), available at http://www.iglhrc.org/binary-data/ATTACHMENT/file/000/000/484-1.pdf. • Daniel Ottoson, The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA), State Sponsored Homophobia: A World Survey of Laws Prohibiting Same-Sex Activity between Consenting Adults (2010), available at http://old.ilga.org/Statehomophobia/ILGA_State_Sponsored_Homophobia_2010.pdf. • American Psychiatric Association, Therapies Focused on Attempts to Change Sexual Orientation: Reparative or Conversion Therapies Position Statement, March 2000, available at http://www.psych.org/Departments/EDU/Library/APAOfficialDocumentsandRelated/PositionStatements/200001.aspx.
More Information • Victoria Neilson, Applying Gender-Based Asylum Jurisprudence to Lesbian Asylum Claims, 16 Stanford Law & Policy Review 417 (2005), available at http://www.immigrationequality.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Neilson-Website-Version-Lesbian-article.pdf. • Guidance for Adjudicating LGBTI Refugee and Asylum Claims USCIS: RAIO Directorate – Officer Training DATE:12/28/2011 RAIO Combined Training Course Page 6 of 65 • Ellen A. Jenkins, Taking the Square Peg Out of the Round Hole: Addressing the Misclassification of Transgender Asylum Seekers, 40 Golden Gate U.L. Rev. (2009), available at http://