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Learn about the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP): its architecture, uses, and evolution in connecting wireless devices to the internet. Discover how WAP bridges the gap between mobile devices and the internet.
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Wireless Application Protocol • Introduction • Evolution • WAP Architecture • Working • Uses • Conclusion
INTRODUCTION • WAP is an application environment and set of protocols for wireless devices which enables them to access the internet. • Founders- Nokia, Motorola, Ericsson and Unwired Phone in 1997.
The WAP Standard Is… • Open, global and non-proprietary • Device and bearer independent • Built by consensus by members of the WAP Forum
EVOLUTON • To combine mobile and access to internet. • The following were the issues…. - Low computational power - Limited LCD display - Data receiving capacity- 300 bps
WAP Architecture • User agent – Browser • WAP Gateway • Web Server
WAP Architecture • Wireless Application Environment • Wireless Session Protocol • Wireless Transaction Protocol • Wireless Transaction Layer Security • Wireless Datagram Protocol (WAE) (WSP) (WTP) (WTLS) (WDP)
Wireless Markup Language • WML is a markup Lang derived from XML. • WML is used to create pages. • Designed keeping small in mind. • What is a Card ?
Wireless Markup Language (Contd) • A simple WML Deck…. <wml> <card> <p> Working with wap </p> </card> </wml>
More than 4.4 MILLION pages online! WML Pages HTML Pages 12/20/2019
Working of WAP Fig: Showing WAP user request and response 12/20/2019
WAP’s Competition • Windows CE • Java Phone • SIM TM
USES of WAP • M-commerce - shopping, tickets, micro-payments • Finance - statements, funds transfer, shares trading • M-billing - notification, presentation and payment of bills • M-care - customer service, payment status, account updates • Entertainment - games, gambling, interactive multi-player events • Travel - scheduling, advisories, reservations • Location services - traffic reports, parking information, store discounts.
CONCLUSION • WAP provides a markup Lang and a protocol to explore the wireless accessing. • Bridges the gap b/w mobile world and internet.
References • www.iec.org • www.wapforum.com • www.forum.nokia.com • www.mobilecomms-technology.com • www.visualtron.com 12/20/2019
QUERIES ! 12/20/2019
Thank You 12/20/2019