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Objective

Objective. TSW identify the significant battles and individuals of the Civil War by completing a graphic organizer. TACOS. Turn to the tools section of your journal After PEGS, glue in the two strategies for TACOS in your journal. Warm-up (Wednesday).

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Objective

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  1. Objective TSW identify the significant battles and individuals of the Civil War by completing a graphic organizer.

  2. TACOS • Turn to the tools section of your journal • After PEGS, glue in the two strategies for TACOS in your journal

  3. Warm-up (Wednesday) • T what title would you give the following picture • A – Who is this picture for? • C – Are there any words or phrases? • O – Are there any symbols? What do you see? What are the objects? • S – What is the author trying to get you to believe, understand?

  4. The Civil War Battles in Texas

  5. Assignment • You will complete two graphic organizers. • Significant Battles of the Civil War • Significant Individuals of the Civil War

  6. The Battle of Galveston • Who: Union and Confederacy (Texas) Navies • What: Blockade of Galveston • When: 1862 & 1863 • Where: Galveston Bay • Why: Union wanted to stop imports and exports • Outcome: Confederacy retook Galveston Bay. The Union retreated. Galveston stayed Confederate

  7. The Battle of Sabine Pass • Who: Union Navy Vs. Confederate Army • What: Union bombed Confederate fort. Confederate disabled Union ships and captured 300 Union troops • When: September 8, 1863 • Where: Sabine Pass • Why: Union wanted to invade Texas • Outcome: Union failed & didn’t invade Texas

  8. The Battle of Palmito Ranch • Who: Confederate and Union troops • What: Confederate troops charged the Union troops and Union troops retreated • When: May 13, 1865 (more than a month after the surrender of Robert E. Lee) • Where: Palmito Ranch near Brownsville • Why: After hearing of Lincoln’s death and Lee’s surrender, Confederate troops still wanted to fight • Outcome: Union troops received reinforcements and Confederate troops retired.

  9. John Bell Hood • Most rapidly promoted leader in the Confederate history of the Civil War • Promoted to colonel of the Texas 4th Infantry

  10. John Reagan • January 15, 1861, Reagan resigned his congressional seat and returned to Texas • Served the Confederate States of America • Attended the Secession convention to convince Governor Houston to secede

  11. Francis Lubbock • Lubbock was elected Governor of Texas during the early years of the Confederacy • He was captured and imprisoned by Union troops after the fall of the Confederacy. Lubbock was kept in solitary confinement until released in late 1865.

  12. Thomas Green • After secession in 1861, Green was elected colonel of the Fifth Texas Volunteer Cavalry • He retreated into Texas & led his men aboard the river steamer Bayou City, to assist in the recapture of Galveston on January 1, 1863

  13. John Magruder • Commissioned a brigadier general in the Confederate service, and was then quickly promoted to major general • He recapture Galveston on January 1, 1863, and temporarily ran off the Union blockading fleet

  14. Pre-AP Assignment • Using your class textbook you will research the following Civil War battles: • Battle of Sabine Pass • The Battle of Galveston • War in the Trans-Mississippi • Battle for the Texas Coast • Battle of Laredo • The Red River Campaign

  15. Texas Civil War Battles • You will need to write the following about each battle: • Who • What • When • Where • Why • Outcome

  16. 1. You find the Who, What, When, Where, Why, and Outcome for: (pages 285-287) • Battle of Sabine Pass • The Battle of Galveston • War in the Trans-Mississippi • Battle for the Texas Coast • Battle of Laredo • The Red River Campaign • Palmitto Ranch (we will go over this one together) 2. You will then pick one battle and draw an illustration representing that battle

  17. The Battle of Palmito Ranch • Who: Confederate and Union troops • What: Confederate troops charged the Union troops and Union troops retreated • When: May 13, 1865 (more than a month after the surrender of Robert E. Lee) • Where: Palmito Ranch near Brownsville • Why: After hearing of Lincoln’s death and Lee’s surrender, Confederate troops still wanted to fight • Outcome: Union troops received reinforcements and Confederate troops retired.

  18. The Battle of Galveston • Who: Union and Confederacy (Texas) Navies • What: Blockade of Galveston • When: 1862 & 1863 • Where: Galveston Bay • Why: Union wanted to stop imports and exports • Outcome: Confederacy retook Galveston Bay. The Union retreated. Galveston stayed Confederate

  19. The Battle of Sabine Pass • Who: Union Navy Vs. Confederate Army • What: Union bombed Confederate fort. Confederate disabled Union ships and captured 300 Union troops • When: September 8, 1863 • Where: Sabine Pass • Why: Union wanted to invade Texas • Outcome: Union failed & didn’t invade Texas

  20. War in the Trans-Mississippi • Who: Texas Confederate troops • What: Fought battles to protect Louisiana • When: 1864 • Where: Louisiana, Mississippi, Arkansas, Texas • Why: To protect Louisiana from Union. Louisiana troops were away fighting in Virginia • Outcome: Defended Louisiana

  21. The Battle for the Texas Coast • Who: Union and Confederacy Navies • What: Captured Brownsville and wanted to capture ports along the coast • When: November 1863 • Where: Brownsville and port town of Indianola • Why: To end imports and exports in Texas • Outcome: Union troops occupied the port town of Indianola

  22. The Battle of Laredo • Who: Colonel Santos Benavides and Tejano troops, union troops • What: Union soldiers tried to storm Laredo • When: Spring of 1864 • Where: Laredo • Why: They tried to burn cotton storage • Outcome: Colonel Santos Benavides and Tejano troops drove off the Union troops

  23. The Red River Campaign • Who: Union troops • What: They tried to invade Texas and move up the Red River • When: Late Spring of 1864 • Where: Louisiana, Henderson, Marshall, and Tyler • Why : Union hoped to destroy the Confederate factories • Outcome: Banks retreated down the Red River. The Confederate forces defeated them

  24. Texans Battle West of the Mississippi River

  25. CIVIL WAR BATTLES - TEXAS

  26. CIVIL WAR – MAJOR BATTLES

  27. Battles

  28. Reflection • What Civil War battle in Texas do you think is the most important and why? (at least four complete sentences)

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