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The Hopi. By Mack Zac 5 Evans. Area: Were the Hopi Live. Hopi natives of northwestern Arizona Ancestors living 1000’s years region became known as the Pueblo people. lived in dry environment. in our Social Studies lesson. PG.77.
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The Hopi By Mack Zac 5 Evans
Area: Were the Hopi Live • Hopi natives of northwestern Arizona • Ancestors living 1000’s years • region became known as the Pueblo people. • lived in dry environment. • in our Social Studies lesson. PG.77
lived adobe houses, multi-story house, adobe (clay, straw baked into hard bricks), stone. • home one family • ladders reach upstairs units. • adobe house contain dozens units, home an entire extended clan. Hopi Homes in the Past
How the Hopi Indian nation are organized • Hopis live on reservation, • have own government, laws, police, services, • US citizens, must obey American law. • theocratic government. head priest or kikmongwi each village town chief. • Today, village has own kikmongwi • Now, nation led by elected tribal council.
The Hopi culture in the past, and now • Descendants of Hitsatsinom. • one oldest cultures in North America. • Anasazi =San Juan Basket makers. • struggled maintain livelihood , protect land. • Follow instructions from Masau. • Hopi love dance to music as part of culture , performed ceremonies in “kiva’s”. (underground rooms)
Originally just walked. • no horses • Hopis used dogs pulling travois(kind of drag sled) help carry heavy loads. Hopi Transportation • Europeans brought horses to America Hopis travel more quickly
Hopi Food • expert farming people. • planted crops corn, beans, squash, cotton and tobacco, raised turkeys for their meat. • Men hunted deer, antelope, small game, women gathered nuts, fruits, herbs. • meals included hominy, baked beans, soups, different types cornbread, also make PIKI BREAD.
Hopi artists famous carved kachina (kasina) dolls, silver jewelry, fine pottery, baskets. • art forms still here today. • Hopi known as basket makers. Hopi Crafts • women made turquoise, silver jewelry: • bracelet, rings, ear rings, necklaces. Some symbols.
typical tribe have husband who hunt, fought , provide his family with material needs required. • mother (or squaw) look after home, cook for family and look after children Hopi Family life
Hopi Tools and Weapons • Hopi hunters used bows and arrows. • did not go war often,. warriors sometimes defend territory against Spanish and Navajos. • normally fired bows or fought with spears.
Resources: Websites Slide #4: Slide 1: • http://tribes.tribe.net/godcode/thread/601b06fc-1903-4a54-a030-cbebbe1791e7 • http://grandcanyonhistory.clas.asu.edu/sites_southrim_hopihouse.html • http://www.chaz.org/Courses/Sapir_Whorf/Language_examples.html • http://www.visithopi.com/nm Slide #5: • http://www.bigorrin.org/hopi_kids.htm Slide #2: • http://americanindianoriginals.com/Native-American-Culture.html • http://extension.arizona.edu/topics/agriculture-and-natural-resources/home-garden-landscape • http://americanindianoriginals.com/Native-American-Culture.html • http://extension.arizona.edu/topics/agriculture-and-natural-resources/home-garden-landscape • http://genealogytrails.com/ariz/hopi-indians.html Slide #3: Slide 6: • http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=hopi+indians+reservation&FORM=HDRSC2#view=detail&id=5794C2294451AECD2846D79E1FF888C3CCDF583E&selectedIndex=9 • http://www.featurepics.com/online/Adobe-House-1883711.aspx • http://ww2.valdosta.edu/~mwwilliams/topic.html
Resources: Websites Slide 6: Slide 9: • http://www.featurepics.com/online/Adobe-House-1883711.aspx • http://capstone.unst.pdx.edu/term/winter-2012 • http://www.azwater.gov/AzDWR/StatewidePlanning/WaterAtlas/EasternPlateau/PlanningAreaOverview/CulturalWaterDemand.htm • http://www.featurepics.com/online/Adobe-House-1883711.aspx Slide 7: • http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/esp_leyenda_hopi08.htm • http://www.zazzle.com.au/native+american+indian+gifts • http://www.experiencehopi.com/piki-bread-making.html • http://www.redbubble.com/people/vintagephotos/works/6077592-hopi-women-dressing-hair-1900 Slide 10: • http://www.allposters.com/-sp/Five-Hopi-Cottonwood-Kachina-Dolls-Posters_i1367532_.htm Slide 8: • http://turquoisespider.pinnaclecart.com/catalog/Old_Pawn-11-1.html • http://nativeamericans.mrdonn.org/southwest/apache.html • http://www.liveauctioneers.com/item/6326092 • http://www.penmai.com/forums/interesting-facts/36299-s-corn-only-yellow.html • http://www.antiquehelper.com/catalog.php?id=194&page=11 • http://www.penmai.com/forums/interesting-facts/36299-s-corn-only-yellow.html • http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/familylife.htm