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READING APPRENTICESHIP (RA). A METACOGNITIVE CONVERSATION. CAPTURING YOUR READING PROCESS. What process did you go through in order to make sense of this text? What strategies did you use? What comprehension problems did you solve? What problems, if any, remain unsolved?.
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READING APPRENTICESHIP (RA) A METACOGNITIVE CONVERSATION
CAPTURING YOUR READING PROCESS • What process did you go through in order to make sense of this text? • What strategies did you use? • What comprehension problems did you solve? • What problems, if any, remain unsolved?
Paulo Freire, Education: The Practice of Freedom (1973) • “Acquiring literacy does not involve memorizing sentences, words or syllables-lifeless objects unconnected to an existential universe- but rather an attitude of creation, a self-transformation producing a stance of intervention in one’s context.” • RESPOND TO THIS QUOTE.
NATIONAL STATISTICS • More than 20 percent of adults read at or below a fifth-grade level - far below the level needed to earn a living wage. (National Institute for Literacy) • 21 million Americans can't read at all, 45 million are marginally illiterate and one-fifth of high school graduates can't read their diplomas. (Department of Justice) • It is estimated that the cost of illiteracy to business and the taxpayer is $20 billion per year. (United Way, "Illiteracy: A National Crisis”) • Between 1996 and 2008, the average degree of literacy required for all American occupations has risen by nearly 20%. (Barton)
METACOGNITIVE CONVERSATION • Thinking about thinking • Realize what’s going on in minds while reading and able to discuss it • Invisible cognitive activity becomes visible.
TALKING TO THE TEXT(Close Read) • Initially private process • Write thoughts on text while read (Connections, Determining Importance, Repair Comprehension, Questions, Visualizing, Inferring, Synthesizing) • Share reading process with others
DOUBLE ENTRY JOURNAL • One side: Evidence from the text • Second side: Respond to that evidence through predicting, questioning, clarifying, etc.
QAR: IN THE BOOK • Right There - The answer can be found in one place in the text. “Right there!" (Fact?) • Think and Search/Pulling It Together - The answer is in the text, but you need to piece together different parts of one or more texts. (Sequencing, Main Idea?)
QAR:IN MY HEAD • Author and Me - The answer is not in the text; asks you to consider the author’s perspective and your own experiences to formulate a response. (Inferencing,Thought?) • On My Own - The answer is not in the text; invites you to make a personal connection to something you have experienced. (Personal Connection?)