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Regular and irregular verbs in the present; negation; verbs followed by an infinitive. Fran çais 3 Chapitre 1 Grammaire 1. Regular verbs in the present.
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Regular and irregular verbs in the present; negation; verbs followed by an infinitive Français 3 Chapitre 1 Grammaire 1
Regular verbs in the present To conjugate –er, -irand –re verbs in the present tense (to say that something is happening or happens), drop the last two letters from the infinitive and add the following endings.
aimer/choisir/attendre aimerchoisirattendre je/j’ tu il/elle/on nous vous ils/elles
To make sentences negative put ne…pas around the verb Il attend le bus. Il _____attend _____le bus.
Irregular verbs in the present You’ve already learned many irregular verbs. Do you remember how to conjugate these verbs?
AVOIR= j’ tu il/elle/on nous vous ils/elles
Idioms with Avoir • What do these idiomatic expressions mean in English? What verb do we use in English instead of “to have”? • avoirfaim • avoirsoif • avoirbesoin de • avoir # ans • avoirchaud • avoirfroid
ÊTRE= je tu il/elle/on nous vous ils/elles
Create your own sentences using être and an adjective with each subject pronoun • Je • Tu • Il • Elle • On • Nous • Vous • Ils • Elles
ALLER= je tu il/elle/on nous vous ils/elles
aller + infinitive aller + à • Compose original sentences stating where you are going and what you are going to do there. • Je • Tu • Elle • Nous • Vous • Ils
FAIRE= je tu il/elle/on nous vous ils/elles
Idioms with faire • Write the English meaning of the following idiomatic expressions with faire. • faire du ski (or any other sport/game you do) • faire froid • faire chaud • faire cuire
PRENDRE= je tu il/elle/on nous vous ils/elles
Comprendre; apprendre; surprendre • Conjugate the verbs that are part of the family of the verb prendre. Write their meanings in English. • comprendreapprendresurprendre
VENIR= je venir de + inf. tu il/elle/on revenir nous devenir vous souvenir ils/elles
venir The family of venir includes several verbs, list their conjugations and English meanings. revenirdevenir souvenir
venir de + infinitive • Remember to say what one “just did” in French you use the correct form of venir followed by the preposition de and the infinitive of the main verb. Translate the following into French. • I just ate. • He just fell. • We just left. • They just called.
Verbs followed by the infinitive • Three more verbs that are followed by an infinitive are vouloir (to want), devoir (to have to),and pouvoir (to be able). Conjugate. • vouloir devoir pouvoir
Verbs followed by the infinitive • Translate • Tuveuxnagerdemain? • Il doittondre la pelouse. • Ellespeuventbiendanser.