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English Colonies. The Puritan Family. Why are the houses made the way they are??. Tough first winter: a Native American, Squanto , helped the Pilgrims Taught them to plant, grow, and fish. Native American SHELTER.
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Tough first winter: a Native American, Squanto, helped the Pilgrims Taught them to plant, grow, and fish.
Pilgrims celebrate the first good harvestwith a three day feastcalled a HARVEST FESTIVAL -not a THANKSGIVING. A THANKSGIVING was a time of PRAYER AND FASTING (not eating)
PURITANS decide to leave England • 1st: PILGRIMS established Mass. • 2nd :PURITANS COME OVER IN HUGE NUMBERS This became known as the Great Migration. PURITANS AND PILGRIMS = Same religious beliefs
FOR UNDERSTANDING QUICK CHECK
1) Thanksgiving 2) The Quaker festival of Friends 3) Plymouth Day 4) Harvest Festival The Plymouth settlement celebrated the blessings of the first good harvest, holding a three day the feast called ______ .
1) Mayflower Compact 2) Magna Carta 3) Constitution 4) Bill of Rights The Pilgrims signed an agreement to obey laws established for the good of the colony called the______.
1) Powhatan 2) Squanto 3) Sitting Bull 4) Pocahontas After a devastating first winter, a Native American,______, helped the Pilgrims.
PEOPLE KICKED OUT OF MASSACHUSETTS 1. Roger Williams Roger Williams: Wanted to be nice to the Indians. PURITANS KICK HIM OUT and he founds RHODE ISLAND
2. ANNE HUTCHINSON: Believed that all people could hear God’s voice. • Kicked out by the Puritans goes to New York "Anne Hutchinson on Trial"
SALEM WITCH TRIALS More than a hundred people were arrested and tried for witchcraft in Salem, Massachusetts. The Salem Witchcraft trials resulted in the execution of 20 people mainly by hanging.
Giles Cory was pressed to death during the Salem witch trials in the 1690s.
FOR UNDERSTANDING QUICK CHECK
1) Protestant Reformation 2) King Philip’s war 3) Salem Witchcraft trials 4) Mayflower Compact In 1692 the ______ resulted in the execution of 20 people mainly by hanging.
PURITANS WAGE WAR ON THE INDIANS • Despite their early friendship the PURITANS eventually waged a war of genocide (killing an entire race of people) on the NATIVE AMERICANS • Within 100 years Native Americans were defeated and pushed out of NEW ENGLAND
New England Colonies: Shipping, Fishing and trade, indentured servants, some farming
Middle Colonies: • Farming and trade • indentured servants & some slaves
Southern Colonies: • Farming • Indentured servants and slaves • tobacco and cotton