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An analysis of citations from the Journal of Sustainable Tourism (1999-2008). What do sustainable tourism researchers value?. BEST-EN THINK TANK IX, 2009. Research Questions. Which authors and publications have influenced sustainable tourism researchers?
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An analysis of citations from the Journal of Sustainable Tourism (1999-2008) What do sustainable tourism researchers value? BEST-EN THINK TANK IX, 2009
Research Questions • Which authors and publications have influenced sustainable tourism researchers? • What are the relationships and networks among influential cited works in sustainable tourism research? • What schools of thought are presented among co-citation networks?
Citation & Co-citation Analysis Butler, R. W. (1980). The concept of a tourist area cycle of evolution: implications for management of resources The Canadian Geographer, 24(1), 5-12. Casillas, J., & Acedo, F. (2007). Evolution of the intellectual structure of family business literature: A bibliometric study of FBR. Family Business Review, 20(2), 141-162. Ceballos-Lascuráin, H. (1996). Tourism, ecotourism, and protected areas: IUCN Cambridge. Crawford-Welch, S., & McCleary, K. W. (1992). An identification of the subject areas and research techniques used in five hospitality-related journals. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 11(2), 155-167. Dann, G., Nash, D., & Pearce, P. (1988). Methodology In Tourism Research, Annals of Tourism Research (Vol. 15, pp. 1).
Data Sources & Analysis • 311 Journal of Sustainable Tourism papers published between 1999-2008 • Extracted from Scopus converted to WoS ISI format • Analysis conducted with Sitkis, UCINET & Netdraw • 10,938 citations • 8,668 works • 5,028 publications • 4,920 different lead authors • 98.5% published after 1970
Results Most frequently cited journals
Results Weaver (1998) Gunn (1979) Hammitt & Cole (1998) MacCannell (1976) Butler (1999) Honey (1999) Bramwell & Lane (1993) Ceballos Lascuráin (1996) Middleton & Hawkins (1998) Butler (1991) Fennell (1999) Hunter (1995) Mowforth & Munt (1998) Mathieson & Wall 1982 Urry (1990) WCED (1987) Boo (1990) Hunter (1997) Inskeep (1991) Hall (1994) Butler (1980) Sharpley (2000) Swarbrooke (1999) Krippendorf (1987) Murphy (1985)
Results Emerging works of influence
Summary • Sustainable tourism research strongly influenced by geographers, particularly from the United Kingdom and Europe, Australia & Canada • A large number of books, but more journal articles among emerging works • Ecological Sustainability & Ecotourism highly valued • Social, cultural, political and economic components of sustainability under-represented • Ongoing fascination with defining and conceptualising sustainable tourism - preoccupation with the theoretical and conceptual aspects of sustainable tourism • Contributions which examine the practical implementation of sustainable tourism are dramatically under-represented