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THE DUAL SYSTEM

THE DUAL SYSTEM. BY: DON MUENZ DIRECTOR OF SOCCER OFFICIATING DEVELOPMENT NF TRAIN-THE-TRAINER STATE FACULTY. SCOPE OF THIS MODULE PREMATCH CONFERENCE DUAL SYSTEM MECHANICS GAUGING MATCH TEMPERATURE LOWERING MATCH TEMPERATURE. THE PREMATCH, GENERALLY. GENERALLY…

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THE DUAL SYSTEM

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  1. THE DUAL SYSTEM

  2. BY: DON MUENZ DIRECTOR OF SOCCER OFFICIATING DEVELOPMENT NF TRAIN-THE-TRAINER STATE FACULTY

  3. SCOPE OF THIS MODULE • PREMATCH CONFERENCE • DUAL SYSTEM MECHANICS • GAUGING MATCH TEMPERATURE • LOWERING MATCH TEMPERATURE

  4. THE PREMATCH, GENERALLY

  5. GENERALLY… • WORK AS A TEAM, NOT TWO INDIVIDUAL REFEREES • ADJUST TO EACH OTHER’S STYLES, AS PER PREMATCH

  6. GENERALLY……….. • FOCUS ON THE FIELD • NO BALL-WATCHING! • WATCH YOUR PARTNER’S BACK • EYE CONTACT ON EACH DEAD BALL

  7. WHAT WE WILL COVER…… • NECESSITY OF THOROUGH PREMATCH • POSITIONS AND DUTIES • TRAIL AND LEAD: COORDINATION • RESTARTS • SUBSTITUTIONS • POSTMATCH DUTIES

  8. THE PREMATCH • ALWAYS, ALWAYS, ALWAYS • HEAD REFEREE TO GIVE • GOAL: NO SURPRISES • WHEN SHOULD I HELP MY PARTNER?

  9. PREMATCH: MORE • INTERPRETATIONS….HEAD REFEREE • GOAL OR NOT……HEAD REFEREE • OVERALL MATCH MANAGEMENT…H.R. • FOULS…..EQUAL RESPONSIBILITY • CANNOT SET ASIDE, BUT CAN CONFER

  10. PREMATCH WITH SCORER & TIMER • HEAD REFEREE GIVES • START CLOCK, TIME OUT, GOAL • 10-SECOND COUNTDOWN • OVERTIME PROCEDURE

  11. THE PREMATCH CONFERENCE PREMATCH: MORE • PREMATCH INSPECTIONS • ENTER AS A TEAM • INTRO TO COACHES: ASK THE QUESTION, NF 5.2.2(d)(4) • ROSTERS, FIELD, GOALS, EQUIPMENT

  12. PREMATCH: MORE • BOTH HEAD COACHES + ALL CAPTAINS • PREMATCH SPORTSMANSHIP • COIN TOSS

  13. PREMATCH: MORE • SUBSTITUTIONS • SAME SIDE • OPPOSITE SIDES • STOPPAGE WHISTLE • RESTART WHISTLE • SIGNALS

  14. PREMATCH: MORE • SET PIECES • COVERED THROUGHOUT MECHANICS • TRAIL’S RESPONSIBILITIES • KICKS FROM NEAR PENALTY AREA

  15. PREMATCH: MORE • OFF-THE-BALL INCIDENTS • WATCHING AFTER THE BALL LEAVES • UNDERSTANDING WHERE IT WILL GO • LISTENING TO THE PLAYERS • KNOWING WHAT HAPPENED EARLIER • PREVENTIVE REFEREEING

  16. PREMATCH: MORE • BENCH MISCONDUCT • SAME SIDE, BOTH SIDES • PREVENT ENTRY OF FIELD • NO PHYSICAL CONTACT WHATSOEVER • WRITE, WRITE, WRITE • CONSULT BEFORE CARDING • SHALL WE TERMINATE?

  17. PREMATCH: MORE • ADVANTAGE • TRAIL LOOKS THROUGH PLAY • THE IMPORTANCE OF PAUSING • PLAY IN FRONT OF A REFEREE • TRUST • DISCUSS DIFFICULT INTERPS

  18. MORE PREMATCH: TEAMS • INFO FROM RECENT MATCHES • TEAMS’ STYLES • TEAMS’ FORMATIONS • TEAMS’ TACTICS

  19. DUAL SYSTEM MECHANICS

  20. POSITIONS AND DUTIES + TRAIL-LEAD COORDINATION

  21. KICKOFFS

  22. MOVEMENT PATTERNS

  23. GENERAL MOVEMENT • CHANGING LEAD TO TRAIL, VICE VERSA • OFF-THE-BALL COVERAGE

  24. RESTART WHISTLE • START OF PERIOD---TRAIL • KICKOFF AFTER GOAL---TRAIL • DROP BALL---TRAIL • GOAL KICK---TRAIL • CORNER KICK---LEAD • PENALTY KICK---LEAD • FREE KICK---LEAD

  25. RESTART WHISTLE • THROW-IN---REF ON THAT TOUCHLINE

  26. MAKING THE CALL • LET THE WHISTLE DO YOUR TALKING • VISUALLY SIGNAL FOUL OR STOPPAGE • GIVE DIRECTION • INDICATE IF INDIRECT • INDICATE SPOT IF NECESSARY • LEAD GIVES 2ND WHISTLE, WHERE NEEDED

  27. MORE MAKING THE CALL IF IFK, GIVE + HOLD SIGNAL UNTIL: A SECOND PLAYER TOUCHES OR BALL GOES OUT OF PLAY

  28. ADMINISTERING THE CAUTION • STOP PLAY • STOP CLOCK • ISOLATE PLAYER • WRITE DOWN INFORMATION • INFORM PLAYER OF REASON • SHOW CARD • NF 5.3.1(e) NOTIFICATION

  29. DISQUALIFICATION • STOP PLAY • STOP THE CLOCK • ISOLATE PLAYER • SHOW PROPER CARD(S) • WRITE DOWN INFORMATION • INFORM PLAYER OF REASON • NF 5.3.1(f) NOTIFICATION

  30. COACH OR BENCH PERSONNEL DISQUALIFICATION • STOP PLAY • STOP THE CLOCK • ISOLATE COACH or BENCH PERSONNEL • SHOW PROPER CARD(S) • GIVE NOTICE TO COACHES, SCORER, OTHER REFEREE

  31. FREE KICKS

  32. FREE KICK NEAR GOAL OPTION: TRAIL MANAGES RESTART, TAKES OFFSIDE AND NEARBY FOULS OPTION: TRAIL MANAGES RESTART LEAD TAKES OFFSIDE, NEARBY FOULS, GOAL LINE

  33. GOAL KICKS

  34. CORNER KICK: RIGHT

  35. CORNER KICK: LEFT

  36. THROW-INS • POSITIONING • ELEMENTS—RESPONSIBILITY • BALL IN PLAY—RESPONSIBILITY

  37. PENALTY KICKS

  38. SUBSTITUTIONS---FROM SAME SIDE • MANAGED BY THAT REF • BOTH REFS GIVE SUB SIGNAL • RESTART PER MECHANICS

  39. SUBSTITUTIONS: BOTH TOUCHLINES BOTH REFS HOLD SUB SIGNAL UNTIL THEIR SUBS ARE FINISHED RESTART WHISTLE ACCORDING TO MECHANICS

  40. MATCH TEMPERATURE

  41. TEMPERATURE AWARENESS: • FREQUENCY/SEVERITY FOULS OR MISCONDUCT • TACTICAL FOULS • ARGUING BETWEEN OPPONENTS

  42. MORE AWARENESS: • OPPONENTS CONFRONT, JOSTLE • ARGUING BETWEEN TEAMMATES • BODY LANGUAGE SHOWS ANGER, FRUSTRATION, OBSTINACY • DISSENT: MORE SEVERE, OFTEN

  43. MORE COACHES’ COMPLAINTS: • INCREASED PLAYER FRUSTRATION • LESS FOCUS ON PLAY • LESS DISCIPLINE • RETALIATION, POUND OF FLESH

  44. LOWERING TEMPERATURE REDOUBLE EFFORTS TO CONTROL: • CLENCHED FIST TO TIGHTEN UP • INCREASE TALKING TO PLAYERS • INCREASE WATCHING OFF THE BALL

  45. MORE EFFORTS TO CONTROL • WATCH AFTER BALL LEAVES • ALL EYES ON FOULS, MISCONDUCT • HOT SPOT: OPPONENTS NEAR EACH OTHER and AT SET PIECES

  46. MORE EFFORTS TO CONTROL • NO RELAXATION AT DEAD BALL • CALL MORE, AS APPROPRIATE • SLOW DOWN MATCH A BIT • USE ADVANTAGE LESS OFTEN • LEND A “PREVENTIVE PRESENCE”

  47. ADDITIONAL EFFORTS • ASK CAPTAINS TO HELP OUT • CALL CAPTAINS FOR CONFERENCE • TAKE A TIME OUT FOR CONTROL, NF 5.3.1(h) & 5.3.2(e) • ASK COACHES TO HELP

  48. ADDITIONAL EFFORTS MORE CARDS, IF APPROPRIATE RUN HARDER CONCENTRATE HARDER COMMUNICATE MORE QUICKLY TO SPOT OF A FOUL

  49. POSTMATCH DUTIES • VERIFY SCORE, WHERE NECESSARY • THEN LEAVE TOGETHER IMMEDIATELY • NO COMMENT TO ANYONE IS BEST • FILE NECESSARY OFFICIAL REPORT

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