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WELCOME. GOA. Goa lies between 14 - 16 o North latitude and 73-75 o East longitude on the West Coast of India. Climate is warm and humid tropical with cool and pleasant weather in winter months.
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GOA • Goa lies between 14 - 16o North latitude and 73-75o East longitude on the West Coast of India. • Climate is warm and humid tropical with cool and pleasant weather in winter months. • Average annual rainfall is 3000 mm. The total rainfall received during the year 2010 was 3786.7 mm. • The highest and lowest temperatures are 35o C and 15o C. • Relative humidity varies from 95% to 51%. • …contd..2..
The terrain is undulating with diverse soil conditions. • Agriculture is pursued by about 16% of the population. • The geographical area of the State is 3,70,200 Ha. • Total cropped area is about 1,59,916 Ha. having 33.96% area under food grain crops and balance 66.04% under commercial/horticultural crops including vegetables. • Net sown area is 1,31,020 Ha.
KHARIF 2011 ASSESSMENTAND RABI PROSPECTS • Rains started from June. • 3250 mm of rainfall received upto 5th September. • Good recharge of ground water. • Residual soil moisture would help pulses and groundnut prospects in Rabi. • Horticultural crops expected to get optimum irrigation.
T A B L E – ICrop wise Area And Production duringKHARIF 2011-12
T A B L E – II Crop wise Area And Production duringRABI 2011-12
T A B L E - IIICROPWISE AREA & PRODUCTION TARGET DURING KHARIF 2010-11
T A B L E – IVCrop wise Area And Production duringRabi 2010-11
SEEDRabi 2011-12 (a) (availability) 90% seed procured from Seed Corporations outside the State. Almost 90% of pulse area is under local cowpea.
SEED (b) Seed Availability and Distribution • 482 tons of paddy seed, 1.0 tons of Pulses and 3.4 tons of groundnut seed was distributed during the year 2010-11. • 330 tonnes of certified paddy seed/TL seed has been made available to the farmers during Kharif 2011. Seed is sold to the farmers through designated Cooperative Societies with 50% subsidy at source involving PPP. …contd..2..
SEED (c) Seed distribution during Rabi 2010-11 and target for Rabi 2011-12 (in tonnes) Rabi 2010-11Rabi 2011-12 • Paddy 91 160 SRR (13.63) (21.55) • Groundnut - 17.0 SRR - (3.48) …contd..3..
SEED (d) Treatment It is proposed to cover 10,000 ha under Seed Treatment covering Paddy, Pulses, Groundnut, Vegetable and Sugarcane
(e) Seed Testing: Seed samples tested during 2009-10 – 189Nos Seed samples tested as on 31:08:2010 – 120 Nos
FERTILIZER AVAILABILITY During 2011-12 (upto Aug 2011) The distribution of fertilizer in terms of NPK (MT) during 2010-11 N-3492 tonnes P-2291 tonnes K-1781 tonnes N-2015 tonnes P-1912 tonnes K-1194 tonnes …contd…3..
FERTILIZER During Rabi 2011, proposed targets of sale of fertilizers. …contd.3..
FERTILIZER In terms of NPK (MT) for Rabi2011N-1581 P-1251 K-771Actual Distribution of fertilizers during Rabi 2010N-1121 P-761 K-560 FERTILIZER QUALITY CONTROL DURING 2010-11 Samples drawn by Fertilizer Inspector are sent for analysis to Central Fertilizer Quality Control Laboratory, Navi Mumbai. During the year 2010-11, 47 samples were sent for analysis.
INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT (INM) • Regular soil samples are collected and analyzed for macro and micro nutrient deficiency. • soil health cards are issued to the farmers by recommending appropriate fertilizer dose. • The State has 2 STL with a capacity to analyse 25,000 soil samples every year. • During the year 2010-11 20642 soil samples were analyzed for nutrient and health cards issued.
QUALITY CONTROL OF MICRONUTRIENT FERTILIZERS • The State has only one Micronutrient Fertilizer manufacturing unit, which is marketing its product outside the State. Zinc, Magnesium and Boron have been identified as deficient in Goan soils and have been recommended to be used in straight micronutrient fertilizer form. • Use of Organic Manure is being promoted through supply of compost to farmers towards soil health improvement. • Preparation of farm compost/vermicompost is encouraged through incentives given for infrastructure set up for compost units.
RASHTRIYA KRISHI VIKAS YOJANA • Implementation started from 2008-09. • GoI released an amount of Rs.1453.00 lakhs.
Programmes for 2011-12 • The IV th SLSC approved the • projects to the tune of Rs.5013.13
DETAILS OF RELEASES AND UTILIZATION UNDER NATIONAL MISSION FOR MICRO IRRIGATION Government of India share & balances & State Share.
Physical & Financial Target/Achievements from 2006-07 to 2010-11
Physical & Financial Target/Achievements from 2006-07 to 2010-11
Physical & Financial Target - 2011-12 * The expenditure to be incurred from available unspent funds of Rs. 0.69 lakhs.
The awareness of Micro Irrigation Scheme (MIS) can be seen as over the period of time, the area has increased. It is expected that there will be significant increase in area in the next couple of years During 2010-11, Drip Irrigation is increased to 35.50 ha area. IMPACT OF MICRO IRRIGATION SYSTEM ON CROP PRODUCTIVITY
STRENGTHENING EXTENSION MACHINERY AT STATE LEVEL • The extension activities are catered by 11 Zonal Agricultural Offices located in each Taluka who motivate farmers, provide training and demonstration to the farmers upto village level. …contd..2..
EXTENSION The State also implements a scheme that provides training for school dropouts, unemployed rural youth having marginal land or family land or belonging to the family of agricultural labourer. …contd..3..
EXTENSIONSUPPORT TO STATE EXTENSION PROGRAMME FOR EXTENSION REFORMS • Registration of ATMA as autonomous body is in process. • Sanctioned strength of post will be filled. • SEWP will be prepared for the State subsequently as all the other bodies under ATMA are existing.
Details of funds released by G.O.I. and its expenditure - ATMA
Best practices adopted by the State • In order to increase the replacement rate of seed like paddy, groundnut, pulses and vegetables, the State Government provides 50% assistance at source through the network of Cooperative Societies (PPP Mode). • The creation of infrastructure for irrigation is boosted by providing additional assistance to bring the total subsidy to atleast 70% for establishing sprinklers, and 90% for drip irrigation. …contd.2..
For vegetable crops grown on hill slopes the farmers or group of farmers are provided with Jalkunds with approximate capacity of 12,000 lts of water, which stored as rain water/runoff harvesting used for protective irrigation. 290 Jalkunds were constructed during 2010 – 11. • To reduce the cost of cultivation and the scarcity of labour mechanization is promoted on a large scale with upto 75% subsidies. • Combine paddy harvesters in co-operative sector have been introduced to promote paddy cultivation. …contd..3..
Provide support price for Paddy Rs.7/- per kg • Provide assured price to a) Arecanut upto Rs.100/- per kg **Max Rs. 20/- per kg for supari Rs.10/-per kg for other categories b) Coconut Rs.6/- per nut c) Oil Palm Rs. 7/- per kg d) Cashewnut upto Rs.50/- per kg (Maximum of Rs. 10/- per kg) …contd..4..
Stress is laid on organic farming under NHM specially in cashew cultivation. Productivity improvement is taken up under State sector for cashew and coconut wherein inputs worth Rs.15000/- per ha are provided. • Solar Power Battery Fencing is promoted with assistance to the extent of 90% of admissible cost is provided to all farmers restricted to Rs. 2.00 lakhs for individuals and Rs. 3.00 lakhs for registered farming groups.
Farmer bazaar’s are taken up for promotion and marketing of locally produced vegetables. • Establishment of vegetable collection centres through Goa State Horticultural Corporation are taken up. • Development of vegetable urban clusters covering 400 farmers in 100 ha area is taken up under RKVY.