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Rocks and Minerals

Rocks and Minerals. Rachael Cooper. Essential Question:. What are Rocks and Minerals?. Today’s Vocabulary. Mineral Rock Igneous Rock Sediment Sedimentary Rock Metamorphic Rock. Minerals. Solid, nonliving substances found in nature Come in different colors. What Are Rocks?.

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Rocks and Minerals

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  1. Rocks and Minerals Rachael Cooper

  2. Essential Question: • What are Rocks and Minerals?

  3. Today’s Vocabulary • Mineral • Rock • Igneous Rock • Sediment • Sedimentary Rock • Metamorphic Rock

  4. Minerals • Solid, nonliving substances found in nature • Come in different colors

  5. What Are Rocks? • Nonliving materials made of minerals • Are classified by how they are formed

  6. Igneous Rocks • Forms when melted rocks cool and harden • Happens slowly • An example is granite

  7. What is Sediment? • Tiny bits of weathered rock • Or once-living animals or plants • Layers of sediment form rocks

  8. Sedimentary Rocks • Forms from layers of sediment • Happens at the bottom of rivers, lakes, or oceans • Examples: sandstone, shale, and limestone

  9. Metamorphic Rock • Rock that has been changed • Formed by heating and squeezing • Examples: gneiss, slate, and phyllite

  10. Rock Song! • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r68iEwYdbh4

  11. Lesson Objectives: • Earth’s Materials and Changes • 3-3 The student will demonstrate an understanding of Earth’s composition and the • changes that occur to the features of Earth’s surface. • 3-3.1 Classify rocks (including igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic) and soils (including humus, clay, sand, and silt) on the basis of their properties.

  12. Resources: • http://www.buzzle.com/img/articleImages/111018-12.jpg • http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Dioptase-36918.jpg • http://skywalker.cochise.edu/wellerr/mineral/wulfenite/6wulfenite14.jpg • http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_xjcwwA-nj8k/TQjFbNsNqqI/AAAAAAAAA_Y/yEMfqzulWD8/s1600/orp.gif • http://cdni.wired.co.uk/620x413/s_v/shutterstock_104304611.jpg • http://www.ethosmarblecare.co.uk/images/petrology/igneous.jpg • http://www.radford.edu/jtso/GeologyofVirginia/Photos/Rocks/basalt.jpg • http://media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/originals/0b/70/7e/0b707e366f7abeb65d4ad36acd42acd3.jpg • http://geology.com/rocks/pictures/shale-colors-380.jpg • http://assets.knowledge.allianz.com/img/sediment_proxy_st_50787.jpg • http://img.geocaching.com/cache/bd7891d8-54d5-4a14-8c7e-b2f0a61ec26e.jpg • http://geology.com/rocks/pictures/muscovite-schist.jpg • http://www.detectingdesign.com/images/Desmond%20Ford/Age%20of11.jpg • http://russian-gems.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Specimen10.jpg • http://geology.com/rocks/pictures/hornfels.jpg

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