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Government. Final Review. Short Answer. The term _________________ means contrary to constitutional provision and so illegal, null and void, of no force and effect. Answer. Unconstitutional. Short Answer. What was the immediate cause of WWI?. Answer. The assignation of Archduke Ferdinand.
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Government Final Review
Short Answer • The term _________________ means contrary to constitutional provision and so illegal, null and void, of no force and effect
Answer • Unconstitutional
Short Answer • What was the immediate cause of WWI?
Answer • The assignation of Archduke Ferdinand
Fill in the Blank • Power of the courts to determine the constitutionality of the actions of the legislative and executive branches of government is called ____________
Short Answer • What did the Shafer The Shafer Report recommend?
Answer • To decriminalize drug use
Answer • Judicial Review
Fill in the Blank • The first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution are called ______________
Answer • Bill of Rights
Short Answer • Which enlightenment Philosopher claimed that in nature man is a greedy, selfish violent being?
Answer • Thomas Hobbes
Short Answer • What four characteristics do most states have?
Answer • Population • Sovereignty • Territory • Government
Short Answer • According to Section 3 of Article 1, who is the President of the Senate? What, if any, restrictions does the Constitution place on his role in the Senate?
Answer • President of the Senate, only allowed to vote in the case of a tie
Short Answer • What did Professors Collins and Margo find concerning property values of homes owned by African Americans?
Answer • the median value of black-owned homes dropped 14 percent to 20 percent, compared with cities that experienced little or no rioting, from 1960 to 1970. The median value of all central-city homes, regardless of owner, dropped 6 percent, to 10 percent
Short Answer • According to Section 7 of Article 1, if the President vetoes a bill passed by both houses of Congress, the Congress can reconsider and override the veto by a vote of ____ of both houses.
Answer • Two thirds
Short Answer • How is the executive’s power checked by the legislature in terms of presidential appointments?
Answer • Each senior officer in the military and government must be approved by advice and consent of the senate
Short Answer • According to Section 2 of Article 2, what is the President’s primary military power?
Answer • The president is Commander and Chief of the armed forces
Short Answer • the only one to have been ratified by the method of the state ratifying convention.
Short Answer • What three methods are used to classify governments?
Answer • Who can participate in the governing process • The geographic distribution of the governmental power within the state • The relationship between the legislative (lawmaking) and the executive (law-executing) branches of the government
Short Answer • When was the Kellogg-Briand pact signed and what was its purpose?
Answer • The Kellogg-Briand Pact was an agreement to outlaw war signed on August 27, 1928
Short Answer • Which amendment ot the constitution gave women the right to vote in the United States?
Answer • The 19th amendment ratified in 1919
Short Answer • What are the two steps involved in removing a president from office?
Answer • Impeachment • The House impeaches • The Senate holds the trial • The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court adjudicates the trial
Short Answer • What is a pocket veto?
Answer • When the president does not sign a bill and congress goers on recess before the 10 day period
Short Answer • How long does the president have to sign a bill approved by congress?
Answer • 10 days if he does not sign within the 10 days the bill becomes a law
Short Answer • What was one of the unintended causes of the passage ratifying the 18th Amendment?
Answer • Many men fresh from front lines positions joined the soon to explode bootlegging trade
Short Answer • Which amendment to the Constitution holds that no one can be compelled to be a witness against himself?
Answer • The Fifth Amendment
Short Answer • List three rights guaranteed by the first amendment
Short Answer • Which amendment to the constitution prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes?
Answer • Third Amendment
Short Answer • What is one group that is not allowed to vote in any of the 50 states
Answer • The mentally ill
Short Answer • What is a list of a precinct’s registered voters called
Answer • Poll Book
Short Answer • What is it called when a person is removed from the list of legal voters?