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THE RISE OF EUROPE. Chapter 7. The Middle Ages. Times between ancient and modern 500-1500 Medieval – culture during the Middle Ages. Germanic Kingdoms. The rise of the Goths, Vandals, Saxons, and Franks Farmers and herders, no cities or written laws – unwritten customs
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THE RISE OF EUROPE Chapter 7
The Middle Ages • Times between ancient and modern • 500-1500 • Medieval – culture during the Middle Ages
Germanic Kingdoms • The rise of the Goths, Vandals, Saxons, and Franks • Farmers and herders, no cities or written laws – unwritten customs • Swore allegiance to kings for weapons and plunder over conquered people
King Clovis • 486 – conquered Gaul, converted to Christianity • Why? • Started Merovingian Dynasty
Charles Martel • Read page 215 Witness History • Muslim advances • Battle of Tours
Charlemagne • Charles Martel’s grandson • Charles the Great • 46-year reign fighting the Muslims
December 25, 800 • Charlemagne named Emperor of the Romans by Pope Leo III • Christendom
Missidominici • Provincial rulers to check on roads, listen to grievances, and see that justice was done
Alcuin of york • Created a curriculum that included grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy • Hired scholars to copy the Bible in Latin