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APA Referencing Style

APA Referencing Style. Hayet Amdouni h.amdouni@uaeu.ac.ae. The practice of using someone else's Work words ideas and the representation of them as one's own. Plagiarism. http://www.thefreedictionary.com/plagiarism.

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APA Referencing Style

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  1. APA Referencing Style HayetAmdouni h.amdouni@uaeu.ac.ae

  2. The practice of using someone else's • Work • words • ideas and the representation of them as one's own. Plagiarism http://www.thefreedictionary.com/plagiarism

  3. By paraphrasing: expressing the meaning of something written or spoken using different words especially to achieve greater clarity while keeping the intended meaning of the writer and mentioning his name. الإقتباس How to Avoid Plagiarism https://google.com

  4. By quoting: writing or saying the words of a scholar between quotation marks (“…”) as evidence for or justification of an argument or statement. النقل عن فلان How to Avoid Plagiarism http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cite

  5. By synthesizing: the combining of often diverse conceptions into a coherent whole. الإستنتاج How to Avoid Plagiarism http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/synthesis

  6. APA (American Psychological Association) is often used to cite and reference sources that you use in your academic writing (an author-date-page reference style). • APA covers all aspects of the writing process, formatting, presentation of tables and graphs and references. APA Referencing Style http://aquascript.com/apa-style/

  7. “……………” (Author’s surname, year, p. nb) • Example: 1. “Autonomy is the construct of the school” (Amdouni, 2011, p.28). Direct Quoting or Citing http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cite

  8. ………………… (Author’s surname, year) • Example: Form-focused teaching can benefit learners (Ellis, 1993). Paraphrasing/Synthesizing http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cite

  9. http://www6.cityu.edu.hk/ah/citing.htm

  10. KemmisandMc Taggart argue that…… • Or (Kemmis&Mc Taggart, 1988) 2 Authors

  11. Examples: • Hopson, Lukas, and Peterson (2000) advance ….. • Or (Hopson, Lukas, &Peterson, 2000) • (Kernis, Cornell, Sun, Berry, & Harlow, 1993) However, in subsequent citations, only use the first author's last name followed by "et al." in the signal phrase or in parentheses. (Kernis et al., 1993) 3 to 5 Authors

  12. Name of main author/ et al/. • Examples: • Harris et al. (2001) argued... • (Harris et al., 2001) 6 And More Authors http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cite

  13. Nunansays“two terms of central importance to research are reliability and validity” (1992, p. 15). يقول • Johnston (1985) pointed outthat interviewees never ask questions. يشير إلى • Edge and Gartonargue thatteachers are free to choose their own texts (2009). يقول بأن Expressions used for Citing

  14. Lofland (1974) asserts thatdata collection and analysis strategies across quantitative methods are the same. يؤكد على • Cressel (1985) claimsthat interviewees never ask questions. يدّعي • Harris and Grenfell (1999) suggest thatlearners be empowered in the learning process through autonomy. يقترح

  15. Aza (2000) reports positive outcomes in using corrective feedback. يورد/يروي • Ming (1985) posits sound mind in sound body. يطرح • The internet has empowered individuals in many ways as James puts it (2004). يفترض/يطرح

  16. Acknowledges that يقر بأن • Found that وجد أن • Considers that يعتبر أن • Contends that يؤكد أن • Proposes that يقترح أن • Puts forward يطرح/يقترح Further Expressions

  17. http://aquascript.com/apa-style/ End of Paper Referencing

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