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SESSION 3. FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASKS CAT and IT. 3.1 FORMS OF ASSESSMENT. OUTCOME. To identify the forms of assessment most appropriate to a subject. INTRODUCTION. According to policy: …evidence of achievement is collected using forms of assessment ( Protocol par. 6 )
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SESSION 3 FORMAL ASSESSMENT TASKS CAT and IT
OUTCOME • To identify the forms of assessment most appropriate to a subject
INTRODUCTION • According to policy: • …evidence of achievement is collected using forms of assessment (Protocol par. 6) • The form of assessment used should be appropriate to the age and developmental level of the learner (Protocol par. 8) • The recorded pieces of evidence should reflect a variety of forms of assessment (Protocol par. 17(1)(h))
INTRODUCTION • Grades 10 – 12 • Certain forms of assessment are prescribed in the Programme of Assessment for Grades 10 – 12 and external assessment for Grade 12 • Tests • Exams • PAT (Project) • Subject Assessment Guidelines gives guidance on what other forms of assessment can be used in the subject • Why different forms of assessment? • To accommodate and facilitate the development of the range of knowledge and skills contained in the LOs and ASs of each subject • Different subjects therefore lend themselves to different forms of assessment
VARIETY OF FORMS • Examples: • Tests • Examinations • Practical / Performance Assessment Tasks • Projects • Case Studies • Debates • Role Plays • Practical work including experiments, demonstrations • Orals • Classwork / homework exercises
CHOICE OF FORMS • While there are many forms of assessment to choose from, certain factors impact on this choice • Purpose of assessment (why?) • Who is carrying out the assessment? (assessor) • What KSVs are being assessed? • How learner performance is to be assessed (tool) • When the assessment is to be carried out? • Where the assessment is to be carried out? (venue) • Carefully chosen to collectively cover LOs and ASs (KSVs / content)
Why?Purpose • Daily (Informal) • Baseline • Diagnostic • Mainly formative – not about marks but about the learning process i.e. “what did I learn in completing this task?” and not “how many marks did I get for the task” • Programme of Assessment (Formal) • Mainly summative – about marks
Who? • Teacher – all PoA tasks (daily assessment tasks if teacher whishes to do so) • Self • Peer Daily Assessment • Group
IDENTIFYING FORMS OF ASSESSMENT APPROPRIATE TO CAT & IT • Learning Outcomes and • Assessment Standards (minimum level) indicate: • Knowledge, Skills, Values to be taught, learned and assessed within subject-specific context = CONTENT • This in turn provides an indication of the form of assessment to be used to assess the KSVs selected for the task LOs ASs SKVs Content Form
LOs and ASs - CAT LO1- Operational knowledge of ICTs • The learner is able to demonstrate operational knowledge of ICTs and the environments in which they operate • Assessment should concentrate on the software, hardware, network and communication technologies that an end-user would typically encounter. The learner should understand the basic concepts of these technologies to make informed decisions in a real-life end-user scenario, ranging from choices of technology to its responsible use.
LOs and ASs - CAT LO2 – Integrated end-user computer applications skills and knowledge in problem-solving • The learner is able to apply and integrate end-user computer applications skills and knowledge to solve problems related to the processing, presentation and communication of information • Assessment of this Learning Outcome concentrates on application and communication software so that learners can solve problemsusing a variety of application packages effectively and efficiently.
LOs and ASs - CAT LO3 – Information Management • The learner is able to apply information management processes and skillsusing end-user computer applications • Assessment in Learning Outcome 3 should focus on the learner’s ability to recognise information needs, find, access, manage, integrate, evaluate, create and present information using end-user application skills to function in an information-driven society.
LOs and ASs - IT LO1 – Hardware and System Software • The learner is able to demonstrate an understanding of and competently operate computer-based technologies LO2 – E-communications • The learner is able to apply creative uses of different computer technologies to facilitate electronic communication LO3 – Social and Ethical issues • The learner is able to critically analyse the impact of computer technologies relating to socio-economic, environmental, political and ethical issues
LOs and ASs - IT LO4 – Programming and Software Development • The learner is able to design, implement, test and deliver efficient and effective solutions to problem situations
Fixed according to PoA: Exams Tests PAT (Project) Variable (other forms): Assignments Case Studies Debates Role-plays Practical Work Research Investigation Forms of AssessmentCAT & IT
Activity 1 • Discuss the appropriate forms in CAT & IT • Q&A Session
PAT • Form - project • Process • Spans over a certain period • Done in phases • Done under controlled conditions: • Managed and facilitated by the teacher during class time • Certain aspects could be done at home e.g. planning, sourcing of information
PAT - IT • Two components: • Research project – LO1 – LO4 • Research skills and information management • Assess product • Programming project – LO4 • Problem-solving using developmental tools • Requirements • Include Process: analysis, design, coding, testing, evaluation, presentation and documentation • Assess process and product
PAT - CAT • Research process • Information Management • Requirements: • Use 4 application programs – use of each should be appropriate e.g. use the spreadsheet application to manipulate / analyse data and not as a “database” • Choice of scenario/topic should consider requirements • Learner centered
PAT - Skills • What skills? • Realise information need • Define problem or the task • Research • Finding and Collecting Information • Electronically and other ways • Use the information • Manipulate • Analyse • Combine information • Draw conclusion / Make recommendation / Sell idea • Present Reflect Evaluate
Activity 2 • Set a Grade 10 PAT • Instructions • Report back
Activity 3 • Critique CAT PAT • Do the instructions spell out the criteria against which learners will be assessed? • Will learners know exactly what to do and what is expected of them? • Does it assess the KSVs / content of LO2 and LO3? (Refer to slides 7 & 8 – CAT, 9&10 – IT) • Report back
CONCLUSION • The forms of assessment chosen should speak directly to the KSVs and range thereof contained in the subject • The nature and the scope of the task undertaken in a form of assessment should promote the conceptual progression in the grades at an appropriate level (As per the ASs) • This helps to drive quality through assessment – impacts directly on standard of curriculum delivery • All forms of assessment undertaken as formal PoA tasks should be performed under controlled conditions – bulk done in the classroom under the teacher’s supervision to ensure that the work is that of the learner