90 likes | 389 Views
Are disputes over resources the most important reason why conflicts arise between countries? . IntroductionDisputes over resourcesConflict over fishing ground between Iceland and BritainThe agreement between Iceland and BritainConflict over water supplies between Israel and JordonOther reasons
E N D
1. Sec 3 Social Studies Chapter 5: Conflicts among countries
2. Are disputes over resources the most important reason why conflicts arise between countries? Introduction
Disputes over resources
Conflict over fishing ground between Iceland and Britain
The agreement between Iceland and Britain
Conflict over water supplies between Israel and Jordon
Other reasons why conflicts occurred
Conclusion
3. INTRODUCTION International conflicts may lead to war
Ways to resolve conflicts may be peaceful
Military action is usually the last resort
Examples of war are the Vietnam War, the Gulf War and the Korean War
4. Disputes over resources Disputes over resources is the most important reason
Other factors also cause conflicts
More cases of rows over resources than others
Resources are needed for survival and economic growth.
Some are rich in these resources while others are not
5. Fishing ground conflict between Iceland and Britain Fish was Iceland's most bountiful resources
They extent its zone of control of fishing ground
Britain refused to recognize the extended area
Led to collisions between Britain's frigates and Iceland's Coast Guard
Iceland broke off political ties with Britain
6. The agreement between Iceland and Britain An agreement was signed in 1976
Britain was allowed to catch a fixed amount of fish
24 trawlers were allowed in the zone of control
The arrangement lasted for six months
7. Conflict over water supplies between Israel and Jordon Jordan River supplies Israel and Jordon with water
From 1940-50s,Israel developed water plans
Jordan's water supply was threatened
Border clashes between Jordan and Israel
Israel occupied Golan Heights and controlled Jordan River
Condition of Jordan worsens
Jordan and Israel signed a peace treaty in Oct 1994
8. Other reasons why conflicts occurred Differences in political ideology - discord between democracy and communism
Eg. War between North and South Korea
Lash over territory
Eg. War between China and India
9. Conclusion Conflicts among countries is damaging
War is usually the last resort
Natural resources are most important
Different values and ideological beliefs are just excuses
Conflicts over resources create a great impact between countries