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Highly Ordered Deposition of MgAl-CO 3 Layered Double Hydroxides on Si(100) Surface by Solvothermal Treatment. 이종현 , 이석우 , 송여진 , 정덕영* 성균관대학교. Skku. Inorganic materials lab. Abstract.
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Highly Ordered Deposition of MgAl-CO3 Layered Double Hydroxides on Si(100) Surface by SolvothermalTreatment 이종현 , 이석우 , 송여진 , 정덕영* 성균관대학교 Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
Abstract Synthetic MgAl-CO3 layered double hydroxides(LDHs) are inorganic layer-structured materials having homogeneous chemical composition and sub-micron size. They crystallize in a hexagonal systems with structural anisotropy. SEM and AFM images of the film showed that LDHs particles were deposited on Si(100) with high order by solvothermal treatment in toluene. The surface coverage on Si(100) of LDHs particles increases as the positive charge of layer decreases. The X-ray diffraction spectra of the MgAl-CO3 LDHs deposited on Si(100) showed only the sharp and intense (00l) reflections, suggesting that the LDHs layers are parallel to the plane of Si(100). This work is an important evidence for the direct chemical reaction between Si(100) surface and LDHs particles. Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) • General formula of synthetic LDH • M(II)1-xM(III)x(OH)2(Am-)x/mnH2O • M(II) = Mg, Ni, Zn • M(III) = Al, Cr, Fe • Am- = exchangeable anion. • 0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.4 • 1/m ≤ Am-/M(III) ≤ 1 • Schematic structure Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
Si Si Si Si o o o OH OH OH o o o o o o o glass CP-TMS Cl Cl Cl Si Si Si Si Si Si Si o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o LDH o o o Si Si Si o o o Micropatterning of LDH nanoparticles Microcontact printing (OTS) Coating (CP-TMS) Toluene Reflux(140C , 4hr) Ultra Sonication(30~60s) Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
A B Si(100) Hydrothermal Treatment of LDH particles Hydrothermal (140C , 5hr) AES(Auger Electron Spectrum) A B A OTS region (base resist) Etching B hydrothermal (180C , 5hr) Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
Experimental section (solvothermal treatment) 1. Wafer cleaning 2. Toluene solvothermal reaction (140C, 4hr) 3. Ultra Sonication 5~10min 4. Dry Toluene LDH particles Substrate N-type Si(100) :2E14 atoms/cm3 (dopant : phosphorus) P-type Si(100) :1E15 atoms/cm3 (dopant : boron) Mg:Al=2:1 Mg:Al=3:1 Mg:Al=4:1 [Mg4Al2(OH)12]CO34H2O [Mg8Al2(OH)20]CO34H2O [Mg6Al2(OH)16]CO34H2O 500nm 500nm 500nm Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
500nm 2m 500nm 2m Solvothermal Treatment [Mg4Al2(OH)12]CO34H2O X-RAY diffraction (film) SEM image p-type Si(100) n-type Si(100) Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
X-RAY diffraction (powder & film) (a) powder (b) film : substrate :n-type Si(100) (c) film : substrate :p-type Si(100) * : (00 l ) diffraction Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
Increase of surface coverage (SEM & AFM) SEM image Mg:Al=2:1 Mg:Al=3:1 Mg:Al=4:1 2m 2m 1m Increase of Surface Coverage AFM image Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
A trend as temperature [Mg4Al2(OH)12]CO34H2O X-RAY diffraction (film) AFM image 140C 150C Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
hydrothermal 500nm 2m Hydrothermal after solvothermal [Mg4Al2(OH)12]CO34H2O solvothermal 수열 100C 5hr 2m Increase of Surface Coverage 500nm Skku. Inorganic materials lab.
Conclusion We have seen that it was possible for MgAl-CO3 LDHs-nano size particles to be deposited on Si(100) without intermediates and to be micro-patterned on the CP-TMS region prepared by cp. LDHs particles were deposited on Si(100) at unique temperature( 140C ) by solvothermal treatment in toluene. SEM and AFM images of the film showed that LDHs particles were deposited on Si(100) with high order by solvothermal treatment in toluene. The surface coverage on Si(100) of LDHs particles increases as the positive charge of layer decreases. This work is an important evidence for the direct chemical reaction between Si(100) surface and LDHs particles. • Acknowledgement We acknowledge support by the Korean Science and Engineering Foundation through Grant R02-2000-00065. Skku. Inorganic materials lab.