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The renewed EU Sustainable Development Strategy. Timo Makela European Commission – DG Environment ___________ Athens, 4 June 2007. Defining Sustainable Development.
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The renewed EUSustainable Development Strategy Timo Makela European Commission – DG Environment ___________ Athens, 4 June 2007
Defining Sustainable Development Brundtland: Development that meets the needs of current generations without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs
March 2000:Lisbon strategy adopted Jun 2001: Adoption of Sustainable Development Strategy Feb 2002: A global dimension is added to the strategy June 2006: Review of the Sustainable Development Strategy EU’s approach to SD
Actions taken since 2001 Priority Areas, ex: • Climate change: emission trading, climate & energy package… • Health: REACH proposal on chemicals… • Resources: reform of the CAP and CFP, Natura 2000 (18% territory) • Transport: Bio fuels Directive, Marco Polo programme (modal shift) Better Policy Making, ex: • Systematic Impact Assessment of all major initiatives • 7 Thematic Strategies: integrated and participatory approach • Minimum standards for public consultation
Progress How successful have we been in curbing unsustainable trends?
Current state of affairs • Unsustainable trends are still there • Instruments for policy coherence need improvement European Council called for the adoption of a more ambitious strategy => Adopted in 2006
EU SDS: overview • Priority areas for action (2006) • Climate change and clean energy • Sustainable transport • Sustainable Production and Consumption • Public health • Conservation and management of natural resources • Social inclusion, demography and migration • Global poverty and sustainable development challenges
EU SDS: overview • Cross cutting policies • Education • R&D • Fiscal instruments • Governance cycle • 2 year progress reports • Discussion at December Council • System of peer reviews of NSDS
Overcoming barriers to more SD • But SD remains problematic • Ambiguity of the concept • Strong resistance of losers to change • Cost considerations • Parts of the solution… • Promote social and economic progress while keeping the environment as limiting factor • Look for other measurements of progress than GDP • Involve people & share experiences