1 / 27

Wednesday 1/28 wk 3

Wednesday 1/28 wk 3. 1. What was the disagreement between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV? 2. Why would a person not want to be excommunicated?. Jerusalem. A Mosaic of Faith. Europe. .Constantinople. .Jerusalem. Africa. Judaism. Jerusalem.

evangeline-byrd
Download Presentation

Wednesday 1/28 wk 3

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Wednesday 1/28 wk 3 1. What was the disagreement between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV? 2. Why would a person not want to be excommunicated?

  2. Jerusalem A Mosaic of Faith

  3. Europe .Constantinople .Jerusalem Africa

  4. Judaism

  5. Jerusalem • Ancient capital of Jewish kingdom • Spiritual homeland of Jewish people • Location of First and Second temples • Temple Mount • Western Wall

  6. Temple Mount

  7. Western Wall

  8. Christianity

  9. Jerusalem • Location of the death, burial, and ascension of Jesus • Contains many significant and ancient Christian sites • Church of the Holy Sepulchre • Garden of Gethsemane • Mount of Olives

  10. Church of the Holy Sepulchre

  11. Mount of Olives

  12. Garden Tomb One of many suggested burial sites of Jesus

  13. Islam

  14. Jerusalem • Third holiest city • After Mecca and Medina • Dome of the Rock • Place where Muhammad was taken up to heaven • al-Aqsa Mosque

  15. Dome of the Rock

  16. Al Aqsa Mosque

  17. Temple Mount

  18. A Brief History • 1003 BCEKing David establishes Jerusalem as Capital of the United Kingdom of Israel • 950 BCEKing Solomon begins construction of the First Temple • 597 BCEBabylonians capture Jerusalem • 586 BCE Destruction of the Jerusalem and the temple-all Jews forced to leave • 537 BCEJews allowed to return to Jerusalem

  19. A Brief History • 520 BCEWork begins on Second Temple • 332 BCEAlexander the Great captures Jerusalem • 320 BCEPtolemy I captures Jerusalem and it is ruled by the Egyptians • 198 BCE Beginning of Syrian rule • 169 BCEJudaism is outlawed and the Temple is desecrated

  20. A Brief History • 63 BCERomans capture Jerusalem • 31 ADCrucifixion of Jesus • 66 ADBeginning of Jewish revolt against the Romans • 70 ADFall of Jerusalem and destruction of the Second Temple • 132 ADJews again attempt to regain Jerusalem • 135 ADRomans forbid Jews to enter Jerusalem

  21. A Brief History • 438 ADByzantines allow Jews back in Jerusalem • 614 ADPersians capture Jerusalem, destroy most churches and kick out the Jews • 629 ADRecaptured by the Byzantines • 632 ADJerusalem taken over by Muslims • 691 ADDome of the Rock completed • 701 ADal-Aqsa Mosque completed

  22. A Brief History • 1010 ADCaliph al-Hakim orders destruction of synagogues and churches • 1099 ADCrusaders capture Jerusalem and kick out all Muslims and Jews • 1187 ADrecaptured by Muslims, Jews and Muslims allowed back in • 1192 ADCrusaders attempt to recapture city but fail-treaty is made to allow Christians to visit their holy sites • 1260 ADMuslims from Egypt capture Jerusalem

More Related